Results 81 to 90 of about 4,570 (207)

Root exudates mediate microorganisms to improve rhizosphere nutrient availability and crop productivity under straw mulching and slow‐release nitrogen fertilizer

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1725-1739, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudates play a key role as signals and nutrients in mediating plant–microbe communication. However, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding how root exudates mediate soil–microbe–plant interactions to regulate crop yield under long‐term straw mulching combined ...
Jiajie Song, Shahzad Haider, Jianheng Song, Dingding Zhang, Gaihe Yang, Guangxin Ren, Xing Wang, Yongzhong Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

New sporocarpic taxa in the phylum Glomeromycota : Sclerocarpum amazonicum gen. et sp. nov. in the family Glomeraceae (Glomerales) and Diversispora sporocarpia sp. nov. in the Diversisporaceae (Diversisporales) [PDF]

, 2019
Of the nearly 300 species of the phylum Glomeromycota comprising arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), only 24 were originally described to form glomoid spores in unorganized sporocarps with a peridium and a gleba, in which the spores are distributed ...
Niezgoda, Piotr, Jobim, Khadija, Zubek, Szymon, Goto, Bruno Tomio, Mleczko, Piotr, Chachuła, Piotr, Kozłowska, Anna, Koz?owska, Anna, Błaszkowski, Janusz, Ishikawa, Noemia Kazue, Chachu?a, Piotr   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Entrophospora schenckii and Pacispora franciscana, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota) new for Europe and Poland, respectively

Acta Mycologica, 2014
Morphological properties of spores of Pacispora franciscana, as well as spores and mycorrhizae of Entrophospora schenckii, arbuscular fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota found for the first time in Poland and Europe, respectively, are described and ...
Janusz Błaszkowski, Beata Czerniawska
doaj   +1 more source

Plant economics traits predict plant carbon allocation and responsiveness to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi under varying precipitation

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1921-1932, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Most terrestrial plant species form symbioses with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). However, the below‐ground carbon (C) allocation of plants and the nutritional and growth benefits provided by AMF within this symbiosis vary greatly across species and environments ...
Hengjun Zhao, Huixuan Liao, Arjen Biere, Shaolin Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of knowledge of the Glomeromycota of Costa Rica

Revista de Biología Tropical
Introduction: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play a pivotal role in plant nutrition and soil stability, also play an important role for sustainable agriculture and the restoration of degraded areas. In Costa Rica, research has been conducted on the diversity of AMF in select ecosystems.
María Mabel De Jesús Alarcón, Laura Yesenia Solís-Ramos, Antonio Andrade Torres   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Depth‐dependent mechanisms regulate accumulation of plant‐ and microbial‐derived residues under long‐term nitrogen addition in a semiarid grassland

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1790-1808, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant‐ and microbial‐derived residues constitute the primary sources of soil organic carbon (SOC) in grassland ecosystems. However, their differential responses to chronic nitrogen (N) enrichment and the depth‐dependent mechanisms governing their accumulation remain ...
Xiaobo Yuan, Shize Yao, Guiyao Zhou, Adam Frew, Peter Dietrich, Yuan Li, Ying Wang, Tian Ma, Ning Chen, Yaodan Zhang, Jingrun Xu, Shujuan Wu, Mengfei Zhang, Yaodong Li, Baoming Du, Peijing Chang, Tianhu Han, Decao Niu, Hua Fu, Zengru Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fog, Symbiosis, and Survival: The Ecological Architecture of the Grit Crust From the Atacama Desert Represents a Lichen Holobiome Rather Than a Soil Microbiome

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 6, June 2026.
Multi‐marker metabarcoding (16S rRNA, 18S rRNA, ITS2) of the fog‐dependent grit crust in the Atacama Desert reveals a community structured by lichen symbioses rather than typical soil‐derived microbial assemblages. The green algal photobiont Trebouxia dominates the eukaryotic community, accompanied by lichenized Caliciales and lichen‐associated ...
Patrick Jung, Lina Werner, Rebekah Brand, Laura Briegel‐Williams, Karen Baumann, Guillaume Letendu, Michael Lakatos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tidying up international nucleotide sequence databases [PDF]

, 2011
Sequence analysis of the ribosomal RNA operon, particularly the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, provides a powerful tool for identification of mycorrhizal fungi.
Schüssler, Arthur, Kohout, Petr, Jairus, Teele, Larsson, Karl-Henrik, Kõljalg, Urmas, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Grelet, Gwen-Aëlle, Ryberg, Martin, Veldre, Vilmar, Abarenkov, Kessy, Oja, Jane, Bonito, Gregory M., Tedersoo, Leho   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Arbuscular fungi and mycorrhizae of agricultural soils of the Western Pomerania. Part I. Occurrence of arbuscular fungi and mycorrhizae

Acta Mycologica, 2014
This paper presents results of three-year investigations on the occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and arbuscular mycorrhizae of the phylum Glomeromycota in agricultural soils of the Western Pomerania, north-western Poland.
Anna Iwaniuk, Janusz Błaszkowski
doaj   +1 more source

Production Performance and Ameliorative Effects of Switchgrass on Severely Saline‐Alkali Land in Coastal Areas of China

GCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2026.
Switchgrass cultivation sustained biomass production while rapidly improving soil structure and reducing salinity in coastal saline‐alkali soils. These changes reshaped microbial communities through environmental filtering, establishing plant‐soil‐microbe feedbacks that support both bioenergy production and ecological restoration.
Aoxiang Chang, Bowen Li, Runli Li, Ting Wu, Qiang Guo, Xincun Hou, Cui Li, Mei Zheng, Honggang Chen, Yu Sun, Jinku Song, Yuejun Ma, Chunqiang Xing, Xiuyun Wan, Jinliang Chen, Chunqiao Zhao, Xifeng Fan, Zhenyu Fan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source