Results 81 to 90 of about 2,917 (204)

Sodalis glossinidius prevalence and trypanosome presence in tsetse from Luambe National Park, Zambia

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2014
Background Tsetse flies are the biological vectors of African trypanosomes, the causative agents of sleeping sickness in humans and nagana in animals. The tsetse endosymbiont Sodalis glossinidius has been suggested to play a role in tsetse susceptibility
Jonny W Dennis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress in dipteran insects mass‐reared for sterile insect technique applications

open access: yesInsect Science, Volume 32, Issue 5, Page 1495-1523, October 2025.
The connections between biotic and abiotic stress affecting mass‐reared dipteran insects and the associated stress and immunological responses. Numbers indicate the order in which the topics are discussed in this review. Abstract Stress may be viewed as the disturbance of homeostasis of an organism.
Caroline K. Mirieri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study to delimit tsetse target populations in Zimbabwe.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2017
BackgroundTsetse (Glossina sensu stricto) are cyclical vectors of human and animal trypanosomoses, that are presently targeted by the Pan African Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis Eradication Campaign (PATTEC) coordinated by the African Union.
Gerald Chikowore   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hytrosavirus genetic diversity and eco-regional spread in Glossina species

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2018
Background The management of the tsetse species Glossina pallidipes (Diptera; Glossinidae) in Africa by the sterile insect technique (SIT) has been hindered by infections of G.
Irene K. Meki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the impact on F1 sterility of tsetse pupae Glossina morsitans morsitans irradiated following short‐term hypoxic conditioning

open access: yesInsect Science, Volume 32, Issue 5, Page 1799-1819, October 2025.
Abstract The sterile insect technique (SIT) for tsetse involves releasing sterilized males to outcompete wild males in mating, resulting in nonviable progeny. Balancing optimum sterility and male quality is crucial. While irradiation in hypoxia or anoxia is routine for tephritid flies, its effect on tsetse, especially postrelease, is not well ...
Caroline K. Mirieri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tsetse fly (Glossina pallidipes) midgut responses to Trypanosoma brucei challenge

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2017
Background Tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) are the prominent vector of African trypanosome parasites (Trypanosoma spp.) in sub-Saharan Africa, and Glossina pallidipes is the most widely distributed species in Kenya.
Rosemary Bateta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of colony management in insect mass‐rearing for sterile insect technique applications

open access: yesInsect Science, Volume 32, Issue 5, Page 1476-1494, October 2025.
Abstract Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) applications against major insect pests and disease vectors rely on the cost‐effective production of high‐quality sterile males. This largely depends on the optimal management of target pest colonies by maximizing the benefits provided by a genetically rich and pathogen‐free mother colony, the presence of ...
Adly M.M. Abd‐Alla   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine strcture of the female reproductive systems in a viviparous insect, Glossina morsitans morsitans (Diptera, Glossinidae)

open access: yes, 2011
The female reproductive system of the tsetse fly Glossina morsitans morsitans is analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The study focuses in particular on the choriothete, a peculiar uterine structure involved in the viviparous mode of ...
Lehane, M. J.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence of trypanosomes, salivary gland hypertrophy virus and Wolbachia in wild populations of tsetse flies from West Africa

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2018
Background Tsetse flies are vectors of African trypanosomes, protozoan parasites that cause sleeping sickness (or human African trypanosomosis) in humans and nagana (or animal African trypanosomosis) in livestock.
Gisele M. S. Ouedraogo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

New tsetse (Glossina fuscipes fuscipes) genomes generated from wild and laboratory‐reared specimens

open access: yesInsect Science, Volume 32, Issue 5, Page 1588-1596, October 2025.
Abstract Tsetse (Glossina spp.) are vectors of African trypanosomes that cause devastating human and animal African trypanosomiases. While much of the research to better understand tsetse genetics and physiology relies on colony‐reared flies, these flies may not represent the genetic diversity found in natural wild populations due to their long‐term ...
Daniel J. Bruzzese   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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