Results 121 to 130 of about 62,467 (291)

Nitriding of titanium and its alloys by N2, NH3 or mixtures of N2 + H2 in a dc arc plasma at low pressures ( or = to torr) [PDF]

The dc glow discharges in different gas mixtures of Ar + N2, Ar + NH3 or Ar + N2 + H2 result in the surface nitriding of Ti metal and its alloy (Ti6Al4V).
Avni, R.
core   +1 more source

Cryo‐EM Structure Guided Engineering of Botulinum Neurotoxin A With Advanced Receptor Binding Affinity and Therapeutical Benefits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The butterfly unfolded wing in an open form structure of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT/A) at physiological‐state was confirmed at 2.85 Å resolution by cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Structure‐guided protein engineering significantly enhanced the receptor‐binding affinity, therapeutic efficacy, and safety of the engineered toxin variants ...
Wenrui Wang, Zhaxi Zerang, Linjin You, Ziye Liu, Rong Nie, Fuwei Qi, Fenfen Gao, Chengmu Zhao, Wantong Ma, Jinghan He, Xiaoru Wang, Shanquan Wu, Bo Liu, Xinyao Liu, Dongsheng Lei, Dejuan Zhi, Dongsheng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of electrical discharge in low- pressure air [PDF]

Electric gas discharge in low pressure air - Townsend, glow, corona, and arc gas discharges and ...
Ellion, M. E.
core   +1 more source

In Vivo CRISPR Screening Identifies the Glutamate Receptor GRIA2 as Promoting Peritoneal Metastasis of Gastric Cancer via Calcium‐Dependent β‐Catenin Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified GRIA2 as a critical driver of gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis through in vivo CRISPR screening. Mechanistically, GRIA2‐mediated calcium influx inhibits GSK3β and activates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, driven by glutamate from cancer‐associated fibroblasts.
Jie Sun, Xu Yang, Wenchao Jiang, Chengbo Ji, Yingying Wu, Haoyu Sun, Xinyou Liu, Masami Yamamoto, Tetsuya Tsukamoto, Sachiyo Nomura, Junjie Zhao, Yuanyuan Ruan, Haojie Li, Xuefei Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lyophilized Synthetic Platelets: In Vitro Characterization and in Vivo Evaluation in Mouse Thrombocytopenia Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Platelet transfusions to treat bleeding complications use donor‐derived platelets stored at room‐temperature, that have a shelf‐life of only 5–7 days due to bacterial contamination risks. Cold‐stored and freeze‐dried platelets are being investigated for extending shelf‐life, but these still have the inherent challenge of donor‐dependency.
Ujjal Didar Singh Sekhon, Dante Disharoon, Shrijal S. Desai, Baylee Traylor, Emily Gahagan, Emma Quill, Kristin Aldridge, Norman F. Luc, Sonali Rohiwal, Shruti Raghunathan, Rebecca Ahn, Sana Syed, Alexander Dornback, Bipin Chakravarthy Paruchuri, Andrew Ditto, Susan M. Shea, Philip C. Spinella, Matthew D. Neal, Michael A. Bruckman, Christa L. Pawlowski, Anirban Sen Gupta   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secreted Nonstructural Protein 3 is a Pathogenic Determinant of Orbivirus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a conserved PIP2‐dependent secretory pathway of orbivirus NS3 that induces vascular leakage. Pharmacological disruption of PIP2‐NS3 interaction significantly reduces viral pathogenicity and provides protective efficacy in murine models, establishing PIP2‐mediated NS3 secretion as both a key virulence determinant and a promising ...
Junyong Guan, Dong Zhou, Ran Shao, Xing Liu, Jin Peng, Yingran Huang, Shuhui Qi, Cankun Xi, Menghang Wang, Bin Sun, Yinglin Qi, Xin Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Power Terahertz Emission from Picosecond Nano‐Plasma Switching Driven by Secondary Electron Emission Avalanche

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nano‐plasma device enables watt‐level on‐chip THz generation through picosecond switching triggered by secondary electron emission avalanche. An ultra‐dense electron sheet initiates nano‐plasma formation within a ∼100 nm gap, driving rapid energy release into an integrated resonator.
Guangyu Sun, Mohammad Rezaei, Yuheng Hu, Guan‐Jun Zhang, Elison Matioli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Dots for Biomedical Biosensing, NIR‐II Bioimaging, and Phototherapy: Materials Design, Signal Transduction, and Translational Barriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines bottom‐up and biomimetic fabrication strategies of quantum dots, and highlights their emerging applications in biosensing, multimodal bioimaging, and intelligent cancer theranostics. It further discusses key translational barriers and future perspectives for advancing QD‐based nanomedicine toward clinical implementation.
Jie Ju, Zhifang Liu, Xinran Gao, Wen Sun, Wei Fu, Yanfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of Dopamine Oxidation Process by Atmospheric Pressure Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry. [PDF]

Molecules, 2023
Dai D, Zhu Y, Zhu Z, Qian R, Zhuo S, Liu A, Li X, Li W, Chen Q.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source