Results 21 to 30 of about 31,440 (256)

Structure and dynamics of semaglutide- and taspoglutide-bound GLP-1R-Gs complexes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) regulates insulin secretion, carbohydrate metabolism, and appetite and is an important target for treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity. Multiple GLP-1R agonists have entered into clinical trials,
Xin Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Future Perspectives on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and GLP-1/glucagon Receptor Co-agonists in the Treatment of NAFLD [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Along the obesity pandemic, the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), often regarded as the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome, increases worldwide representing now the prevalent liver disease in western countries. No pharmacotherapy is approved for the treatment of NAFLD and, currently, the cornerstone treatment is ...
Marta Seghieri   +9 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Role of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonists in Hypoglycemia

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Endocrinology and Diabetes, 2021
A relatively recent addition to the arsenal of antidiabetic drugs used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been the “incretin mimetics,” a group of drugs that work on the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor and enhance insulin ...
Daria Ja’arah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of the GLP-1 receptor by a non-peptidic agonist [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2020
Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, including diabetes and obesity1. Structures of active receptors reveal peptide agonists engage deep within the receptor core, leading to an outward movement of extracellular loop 3 and the tops of transmembrane helices 6 and 7, an inward movement of ...
Zhao, Peishen   +19 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Risk of Non‐Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Patients Treated with GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) have demonstrated significant weight‐reducing effects and may offer benefits in idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH); however, recent concerns about the risk of non‐arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) have emerged.
Faisal A. Al‐Harbi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Scoping Review on Recent Advances in Antidiabetic Medications: From GLP-1 Receptor Agonists to Dual and Triple Agonists

open access: yesAdvances in Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
The management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has evolved substantially with the development of incretin-based therapies targeting the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor, and ...
Gulali Aktas
doaj   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Effectiveness of Long-Acting GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Type 2 Diabetes: A Short Review on the Emerging Data

open access: yesDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2020
Richard A Chudleigh,1 Julia Platts,2 Stephen C Bain1,3 1Singleton Hospital, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Swansea, UK; 2Diabetes Centre, University Hospital Llandough, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK; 3Diabetes Research Unit ...
Chudleigh RA, Platts J, Bain SC
doaj  

Targeting ANGPTL3 and IL‐33/ST2 Ameliorates Diabetic Kidney Disease by Reducing Lipotoxicity, Alleviating Inflammation and Inhibiting Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual targeting of ANGPTL3 and IL‐33/ST2 attenuates diabetic kidney disease by reprogramming lipid–inflammatory crosstalk. This strategy reduces renal lipotoxicity, suppresses inflammatory activation, and limits fibrotic remodeling, thereby preserving kidney structure and function and highlighting a mechanism‐guided therapeutic approach for metabolic ...
Zhuojin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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