Results 71 to 80 of about 33,791,512 (292)

Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene reduces markers of hepatic inflammation in NAFLD: A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trial

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
NRPT 1X reduces ALT and ceramide 14:0 in 65% of subjects as compared to only 28% in the placebo group. Abstract Background and Aims The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing globally and on a path to becoming the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of NAFLD are urgently needed.
Ryan W. Dellinger, Holly E. Holmes, Tina Hu‐Seliger, Rodney W. Butt, Stephen A. Harrison, Dariush Mozaffarian, Oliver Chen, Leonard Guarente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal Structure of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 in Complex with the Extracellular Domain of the Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2010
GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) is an incretin released from intestinal L-cells in response to food intake. Activation of the GLP-1 receptor potentiates the synthesis and release of insulin from pancreatic beta-cells in a glucose-dependent manner. The GLP-1 receptor belongs to class B of the G-protein-coupled receptors, a subfamily characterized by a ...
Underwood, Christina Rye, Garibay, P., Knudsen, L.B., Hastrup, S., Peters, Günther H.J.; id_orcid 0000-0001-9754-2663, Rudolph, R., Reedtz-Runge, S.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Clinical potential of liraglutide in cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence to date

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2019
Rebecca Howell,1 Adrienne M Wright,1 Jennifer N Clements2 1Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC 29325, USA Abstract: Metformin is the first-
Howell R, Wright AM, Clements JN
doaj  

Enteroendocrine L Cells Sense LPS after Gut Barrier Injury to Enhance GLP-1 Secretion

Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a hormone released from enteroendocrine L cells. Although first described as a glucoregulatory incretin hormone, GLP-1 also suppresses inflammation and promotes mucosal integrity.
Lorène J. Lebrun, Kaatje Lenaerts, Dorien Kiers, Jean-Paul Pais de Barros, Naig Le Guern, Jiri Plesnik, Charles Thomas, Thibaut Bourgeois, Cornelis H.C. Dejong, Matthijs Kox, Inca H.R. Hundscheid, Naim Akhtar Khan, Stéphane Mandard, Valérie Deckert, Peter Pickkers, Daniel J. Drucker, Laurent Lagrost, Jacques Grober   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Hydrogel‐Forming Microneedle‐Reservoir Patches for Transdermal Delivery of Hydrophilic Macromolecules: Biopolymers, Green Manufacturing and Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐forming microneedle (HFMN)‐reservoir patches provide a modular route for controlled transdermal delivery of hydrophilic biomacromolecules. The platform integrates skin‐barrier penetration, sustainable biopolymers, scalable green manufacturing, hydration‐driven transport, model‐cargo validation, and translational quality requirements.
Siddharth Mohanty, Mehmet Onur Aydogdu, Sijia Kang, Xinbo Li, Mohan Edirisinghe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation and validation of drug transport and GLP-1R function in primary porcine proximal tubular cells [PDF]

, 2006
Overview kidney: Kidney is, beside the liver, one of the most important organs for the elimination of waste products, toxins, drugs and their metabolites. Due to the anatomy of the kidney, ultra filtrate leaving the glomerulus passes first the proximal
Schlatter, Philipp
core   +1 more source

Reframing the Gut–Brain Axis: The Gut Wall as a Neural Immune Interface in Multiple Sclerosis and Autoimmune Neurological Diseases

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Gut wall physiology in multiple sclerosis (MS) and autoimmune neurologic diseases remains underexplored but may span gut barrier dysfunction, enteric glial targeting, mucosal immune dysregulation, and autoimmune targets within the enteric nervous system (ENS).
Federico Montini, Sean J. Pittock, Laura Cacciaguerra, Howard L. Weiner, Luke A. Schwerdtfeger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1

Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, 2011
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is involved in satiety control and glucose homeostasis. Besides, GLP-1 has cardiovascular effects. In experimental models, GLP-1 increases cardiac output and exerts a direct vasodilatory effect. In animals with dilated cardiomyopathy GLP-1 improves left ventricular performance.
Papazafiropoulou, A., Pappas, S. I., Papadogiannis, D., Tentolouris, N.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Systematic Review of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Agonists to Manage Weight Gain in Patients Taking Antipsychotics [paper] [PDF]

School of Nursing CapstonesPatients struggling with schizophrenia have significant weight gain and lower life expectancy than the general population. These differences may be the result of commonly prescribed antipsychotic medications.
Nash, Samuel
core   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source