Results 111 to 120 of about 226,966 (285)

Harnessing de novo transcriptome sequencing to identify and characterize genes regulating carbohydrate biosynthesis pathways in Salvia guaranitica L.

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionCarbohydrate compounds serve multifaceted roles, from energy sources to stress protectants, found across diverse organisms including bacteria, fungi, and plants.
Zahid Khorshid Abbas, Arwa Abdulkreem Al-Huqail, Aesha H. Abdel Kawy, Rabab A. Abdulhai, Doha A. Albalawi, Doha A. Albalawi, Manal Abdullah AlShaqhaa, Moodi Saham Alsubeie, Doaa Bahaa Eldin Darwish, Ahmed Ali Abdelhameed, Fathia A. Soudy, Rania M. Makki, Maha Aljabri, Nadiah Al-Sulami, Mohammed Ali, Muhammad Zayed   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth Hormone Promotes Lipolysis and Impairs Insulin Sensitivity by Activating the ERK/HSL Signaling Pathway in Bovine Adipocytes

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study was to evaluate the role of GH in lipolysis and insulin sensitivity in bovine adipocytes and clarify the underlying mechanism. Our findings demonstrate that GH activates ERK/HSL signaling pathway, promotes lipolysis, and impairs insulin sensitivity in bovine adipocytes.
Xinxing Gao, Hao Yu, Erminio Trevisi, Cai Lin, Zhiyuan Fang, Xinwei Li, Yuxiang Song, Wenwen Gao, Lin Lei, Xiliang Du, Guowen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation by Dietary Carbohydrates of Intermediary Metabolism in Liver and Muscle of Two Isogenic Lines of Rainbow Trout

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is recognized as a typical “glucose-intolerant” fish, and the limits of dietary carbohydrate utilization have been investigated for many years.
Xuerong Song, Xuerong Song, Xuerong Song, Lucie Marandel, Sandrine Skiba-Cassy, Geneviève Corraze, Mathilde Dupont-Nivet, Edwige Quillet, Inge Geurden, Stephane Panserat   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of water and wildlife strains as a subgroup of Campylobacter jejuni using DNA microarrays.

, 2013
Campylobacter jejuni is the leading cause of human bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide, but source attribution of the organism is difficult. Previously, DNA microarrays were used to investigate isolate source, which suggested a non-livestock source of ...
Altschul, Brandl, Champion, Dingle, Dingle, Dorrell, Ethelberg, Francisco, French, Gundogdu, Harris, Hepworth, Hepworth, Hinchliffe, Howard, Huelsenbeck, Jensen, Jorgensen, Joshua, Kalendar, Karenlampi, Katoh, Katoh, Kemp, Kim, Kim, King, Kwan, Kwan, Manning, McCarthy, Mellmann, Miller, Moen, Murphy, Ogden, On, Park, Pearson, Petersen, Ronquist, Rosef, Rosef, Sails, Sanad, Schonberg-Norio, Skirrow, Skirrow, Stabler, Staden, Staden, Taboada, Taboada, Tam, Tam, Wilson   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Compensation Response to Hepatic Gluconeogenesis via β‐Hydroxybutyrylation of FBP1 and PCK1 in Dairy Cows

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
(1) Kbhb modification of FBP1 and PCK1 is involved in regulation of the gluconeogenesis pathway. (2) Kbhb of FBP1 and PCK1 is catalyzed by p300 and removed by HDACs. (3) BHB induced an increase in the enzymatic activity of FBP1 and PCK1 through Kbhb modification at the K43 site of FBP1 and the K191 site of PCK1.
DingPing Feng, GuoYan Wang, YuanYuan Zhu, YiNing Zheng, JunHu Yao, Lei Chen, Lu Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral analysis of gene expression profiles using gene networks

, 2006
Microarrays have become extremely useful for analysing genetic phenomena, but establishing a relation between microarray analysis results (typically a list of genes) and their biological significance is often difficult.
Barillot, Emmanuel, Dutreix, Marie, Rapaport, Franck, Vert, Jean-Philippe, Zinovyev, Andrei   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Overview of Encapsulated Lysine and Methionine and Their Impacts on Transition Cow Performance and Health

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The transition period in dairy cows, spanning 3 weeks before and after calving, is a critical phase characterized by increased nutrient demands, reduced dry matter intake (DMI), and elevated risk of metabolic disorders such as negative nutrient balance (NNB), lipolysis, proteolysis, and oxidative stress.
Mohammed S. Seleem, Samy A. Elsaadawy, Zhaohai Wu, Lu Ma, Todd R. Callaway, Dengpan Bu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cyclic Heat Exposure on the Growth Performance and Metabolism of Broilers Fed Palm Kernel Meal

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa, Elham Ghashghaei, Okasha Hamada, Huimin Wang, Lijing Sun, Yendouhamtchié Nadiedjoa, Dan Wang, Zhengkai Yue, Clarice Maa Maa Temhoul, Maxwell Ansong Okai, Muhammad Faisal Riaz, Felix Kwame Amevor, Wéré Pitala, Hai Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-omics revealed the promoting effect of dietary inulin supplementation on hepatic gluconeogenesis in goats

Frontiers in Animal Science
IntroductionGluconeogenesis is the primary pathway for ruminants to obtain energy. Enhancement of gluconeogenesis can significantly improve the growth performance of ruminants.
Dan Zhu, Dan Zhu, Yun Hu, Yun Hu, Yong Liu, Chuanshe Zhou, Zhiliang Tan, Jinhe Kang, Zheng Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source