Results 231 to 240 of about 162,740 (383)

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

open access: yesClinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate and Lactylation in AKI‐to‐CKD: Epigenetic Regulation and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lactate is not only a byproduct of glycolysis, but is also considered an energy source, gluconeogenic precursor, signalling molecule and protein modifier during the process of cellular metabolism. The discovery of lactylation reveals the multifaceted functions of lactate in cellular metabolism and opens new avenues for lactate‐related research.
Yi Hou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Noncoding RNA lncSHGL Recruits hnRNPA1 to Suppress Hepatic Gluconeogenesis and Lipogenesis

open access: yesDiabetes, 2018
Junpei Wang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lactate Promotes the Second Cell Fate Decision in Blastocysts by Prompting Primitive Endoderm Formation Through an Intercellular Positive Feedback Loop That Couples Paracrine FGF Signalling

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Paracrine FGF4 from EPI precursor cells promotes lactate synthesis within PrE precursor cells, while the increased lactate in turn stimulates FGF‐ERK signalling via lactate shuttling. The increased lactate in PrE precursor cells directly promotes PrE formation by elevating the level of histone lactylation. ABSTRACT Lactate has been widely recognised as
Xiao Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morin as a Modulator of Hepatic Glucose Fluxes: A Balance Between Antihyperglycemic Potential and Mitochondrial Toxicity. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biochem Mol Toxicol
Nanami LF   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinical features and outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis in patients using SGLT2 inhibitors: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are effective antihyperglycaemic agents; however, they also increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). As the clinical evidence comparing DKA features between SGLT2i users and non‐users remains limited due to the low incidence of DKA, this study aimed to compare the clinical ...
Dahyeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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