Results 121 to 130 of about 2,024,212 (329)
Galician Medical Journal, 2019 The objective of the research was to explain the possible mechanism of an earlier reported role of Aframomum sceptrum extract in the modulation of renal function parameters in monosodium glutamate-induced toxicity.
Patrick Chukwuyenum Ichipi-Ifukor +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular basis of glutamate toxicity in retinal ganglion cells
Vision Research, 1997 Loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) is a hallmark of many ophthalmic diseases including glaucoma, retinal ischemia due to central artery occlusion, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and may be significant in optic neuritis, optic nerve trauma, and AIDS.
Sucher, Nikolaus J. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Cells5q-associated Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary neuromuscular disorder caused by mutations in the survival of motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene, leading to progressive muscle weakness, and atrophy.
Schahin Salmanian +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains sensitive to ferroptosis, but its intrinsic resistance is poorly understood. Here, we identify NFIB as a master suppressor. SIRT7‐mediated NFIB acetylation drives its liquid–liquid phase separation, which promotes SLC3A2 transcription to inhibit ferroptosis.
Qiunuo Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A Glio-Protective Role of mir-263a by Tuning Sensitivity to Glutamate
Cell Reports, 2017 Glutamate is a ubiquitous neurotransmitter, mediating information flow between neurons. Defects in the regulation of glutamatergic transmission can result in glutamate toxicity, which is associated with neurodegeneration.
Sherry Shiying Aw +3 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2014 Neurotoxicity refers to the direct or indirect effect of chemicals that disrupt the nervous system of humans or animals. Numerous chemicals can produce neurotoxic diseases in humans, and many more are used as experimental tools to disturb or damage the ...
Brust +15 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A retinoic acid receptor agonist, TTNPB, drives the efficient generation of advanced neural stem cells (ANSCs) from human pluripotent stem cells. TTNPB‐centered chromatin remodeling and metabolic reprogramming, promote neuroectoderm commitment. The resulting cells show robust neural potential and functional efficacy in a rat depression model.
Ruilin Du +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroprotective effect of L-cycloprolylglycine on models neuronal cells damage in vitro
Фармакокинетика и Фармакодинамика, 2017 We have studied neuroprotective effect of L-cycloprolylglycine (L-CPG) in vitro experiments. It is shown that L-CPG has neuroprotective effect in the conditions an oxidative stress, glutamate and 6-hydroxydopamine toxicity.
S. V. Nikolaev +4 more
doaj
Acute toxicity of arsenic and oxidative stress responses in the embryonic development of the common South American toad Rhinella arenarum [PDF]
, 2015 Arsenic (As), a natural element of ecological relevance, is found in natural water sources throughout Argentina in concentrations between 0.01mg/L and 15mg/L. The autochthonous toad Rhinella arenarum was selected to study the acute toxicity of As and the
Adams +37 more
core +1 more source