Results 121 to 130 of about 2,836,117 (381)

Low-carbohydrate diets for gestational diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Nutrition therapy provides the foundation for treatment of gestational diabetes (GDM), and has historically been based on restricting carbohydrate (CHO) intake. In this paper, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are reviewed to assess the effects of both
Farabi, Sarah S, Hernandez, Teri L
core   +2 more sources

Mussel‐Bioinspired Edible Ca2+‐Crosslinked Alginate Hydrogel Electrodes for Glucose Gastrointestinal Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully edible soft electrode is engineered from Ca2⁺‐crosslinked alginate integrated with polydopamine, silver nanoparticles, and food‐grade glucose oxidase. The hybrid hydrogel combines ionic and electronic conduction, enabling efficient glucose‐to‐H2O2 conversion and catalytic reduction in simulated intestinal fluid.
Verdiana Marchianò   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SETDB2 Mitigates Podocyte Dysfunction in Diabetic Kidney Disease Through Epigenetic Silencing of SMAD3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SETDB2 epigenetically represses Smad3 transcription by increasing H3K9me3 enrichment at its promoter, thereby mitigating podocyte dysfunction in DKD. The transcription factor TCF21 binds directly to the Setdb2 promoter and enhances its expression in podocytes. Abstract Podocyte dysfunction represents both an early pathological hallmark and a key driver
Lanfang Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Tables of Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Values: 2008 [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Care, 2008
OBJECTIVE—To systematically tabulate published and unpublished sources of reliable glycemic index (GI) values. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—A literature search identified 205 articles published between 1981 and 2007. Unpublished data were also included where the data quality could be verified.
Atkinson, Fiona S.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Bidirectional Relationship Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Metabolic Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder, effecting 17% of the total population and 40–70% of the obese population (1, 2). Multiple studies have identified OSA as a critical risk factor for the development of obesity, diabetes, and ...
Arble, Deanna M., Framnes, Sarah N.
core   +3 more sources

NOX2‐Driven Oxidative Stress Promotes EndMT and Uncouples Angiogenesis–Osteogenesis at the Bone–Implant Interface in Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NOX2‐driven oxidative stress disrupts angiogenesis–osteogenesis coupling at the diabetic bone–implant interface. Pharmacologic inhibition and endothelial‐specific NOX2 knockout restore type‐H endothelium, suppress EndMT, and improve osseointegration.
Zimei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between quality and quantity of dietary carbohydrate and obesity in a group of women from Ahvaz

open access: yesJournal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences, 2013
Background & Objective: Obesity and being overweight are one of current nutritional disorders found in many developed and developing countries such as Iran, it seems that recently the role of carbohydrates in the formation of such illness has been ...
Farideh Shishehbor   +3 more
doaj  

Extra virgin olive oil and cardiovascular diseases: benefits for human health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The cardioprotective properties of Mediterranean Diet were demonstrated for the first time from the Seven Country Study. In the last few decades, numerous epidemiological studies, as well as intervention trial, confirmed this observation, pointing out ...
Cammisotto, Vittoria   +8 more
core   +1 more source

High glycemic index and glycemic load diets as risk factors for insomnia: analyses from the Women's Health Initiative.

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2019
BACKGROUND Previous studies have shown mixed results on the association between carbohydrate intake and insomnia. However, any influence that refined carbohydrates have on risk of insomnia is likely commensurate with their relative contribution to the ...
James E. Gangwisch   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Pre‐Transplant Dual GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist and SGLT2 Inhibitor Therapy on All‐Cause Mortality in Organ Transplantation Candidates with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: a Target‐Trial Emulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This target trial emulation in solid organ transplant candidates with obesity and type 2 diabetes evaluates whether pre‐transplant dual therapy with GLP‐1 receptor agonists plus SGLT2 inhibitors is associated with post‐transplant mortality and kidney graft outcomes compared with monotherapy or usual care, using multinational electronic health records ...
Yu‐Nan Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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