Results 291 to 300 of about 48,512 (351)

The Role of Brain Structure in Explaining Physical Functioning in Male Veterans With Impaired Kidney Function

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Brain structure as a mediator of the relationship of impaired kidney function and physical function. ABSTRACT Background Older adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) experience deficits in physical function and cardiorespiratory fitness at higher rates than older adults without impaired renal function.
Julie S. Rekant, Hinza B. Malik, Jamie E. Giffuni, Shari R. Waldstein, Kelly P. Westlake, Christos Davatzikos, Guray Erus, Stephen L. Seliger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress and Health‐Related Quality of Life in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: The Mediating Role of Perceived Support and Treatment Adherence

Journal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To examine the associations among diabetes‐related stress, treatment adherence, perceived social support, and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1), and to explore the mediating roles of support and adherence in this relationship. Design A cross‐sectional observational study using self‐report
Rafael Salas‐Muriel, Francisco Javier De Santiago‐Herrero, María Montfragüe García‐Mateos, María del Sol Fortea Sevilla, Cristina Jenaro, Juan‐José Igartua   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyadic Patterns of Patient and Caregiver Engagement in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Care: A Multicenter Observational Study

Journal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To identify patterns of dyadic engagement in type 2 diabetes care, describe their characteristics, and explore their association with glycated haemoglobin. Background In chronic conditions, patient self‐care and caregiver contribution should be considered a dyadic phenomenon.
Diletta Fabrizi, Paola Rebora, Maria Grazia Valsecchi, Stefania Di Mauro, Michela Luciani, Davide Ausili   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Bias Evaluation of Cross‐Sectional Studies: Adaptation of the Newcastle‐Ottawa Scale

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cross‐sectional studies are widely utilized in medical research to estimate prevalence and examine associations. As such, they can serve as a significant source of data for systematic reviews. However, specific considerations are necessary when evaluating the risk of bias (RoB) of cross‐sectional studies, as several potential biases can ...
Maria Clotilde Carra, Pierluigi Romandini, Mario Romandini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Groeger Sabine Elisabeth, Zhou Yuxi, Yong Jiawen, Wang Lei, Ruf Sabine, Meyle Joerg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prehabilitation in Implant Dentistry: An Essential Strategy for Primordial Prevention of Peri‐Implant Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Peri‐implant diseases (PIDs) are highly prevalent and threaten both the success and longevity of implant‐supported prostheses. Their prevention should begin before implant surgery (i.e., primordial prevention) by avoiding risk factor exposure and ensuring optimal implant placement conditions. Prehabilitation, a multimodal strategy already used in other
Maria Clotilde Carra, Philippe Bouchard
wiley   +1 more source

Adjunctive Therapies in Periodontitis: Current Concepts and the Future

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract summarizes the translational pathway from preclinical research to clinical implementation of adjunctive therapies for periodontitis, highlighting key barriers, innovative therapeutic strategies, and emerging tools that aim to bridge experimental discoveries with patient care.
Rafael Scaf de Molon, Joao Paulo Steffens, Erica Dorigatti de Avila, Wim Teughels, Thomas E. Van Dyke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Patients With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) increases during pregnancy and is associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), although its clinical impact on birth outcomes remains unclear. We aimed to assess the effect of several OSA criteria and intermittent hypoxia in the third trimester on perinatal outcomes in women with GDM.
María Cerdà Moncadas, Oleksandr Serednytskyy, Ainhoa Álvarez Ruiz De Larrinaga, Laura Cànaves‐Gómez, Andrés Sánchez Barón, Mercedes Codina Marcet, Mónica De La Peña Bravo, Amanda Iglesias Coma, Daniel Morell‐Garcia, José Antonio Peña Zarza, María Paloma Giménez Carrero, María Concepción Piñas Cebrian, Susana García Fernández, Francisco García‐Río, Alberto Alonso‐Fernández   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trajectories of Dietary Energy, Macro and Micronutrient Intake From the Third Trimester of Pregnancy to 8.5 Months Postpartum Among Brazilian Women: The Mothers, Infants and Lactation Quality Study

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
The trajectories of energy, macro, and micronutrient intake from pregnancy to 8.5 months postpartum showed a stability in energy and protein, a decline in carbohydrates and fibre, and discrete increases in total fat, mono, poly, and saturated fat. In addition, there was a decline in the intake of most micronutrients.
Aline Yukari Kurihayashi, Bruna Celestino Schneider, Amanda Caroline Cunha Figueiredo, Gabriela Torres Silva, Adriana Divina de Souza Campos, Daniela Polessa Paula, Daniela de Barros Mucci, Lindsay H. Allen, Gilberto Kac   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists for the Prevention of New‐Onset Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Placebo‐Controlled Randomized Clinical Trials

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RA) improve outcomes in heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction. Whether GLP‐1 RA prevent new‐onset HF in Type 2 diabetes or obesity requires further investigation. Methods We performed an updated meta‐analysis of randomized placebo‐controlled trials (RCT) of treatment ...
João Sérgio Neves, Carolina B. Lobato, Ana Rita Leite, Catarina Vale, Francisco Vasques‐Nóvoa, Francisca Saraiva, Adelino Leite‐Moreira, Jens J. Holst, João Pedro Ferreira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source