Results 321 to 330 of about 2,836,117 (381)

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists for the Prevention of New‐Onset Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Placebo‐Controlled Randomized Clinical Trials

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RA) improve outcomes in heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction. Whether GLP‐1 RA prevent new‐onset HF in Type 2 diabetes or obesity requires further investigation. Methods We performed an updated meta‐analysis of randomized placebo‐controlled trials (RCT) of treatment ...
João Sérgio Neves, Carolina B. Lobato, Ana Rita Leite, Catarina Vale, Francisco Vasques‐Nóvoa, Francisca Saraiva, Adelino Leite‐Moreira, Jens J. Holst, João Pedro Ferreira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Double‐Edged Sword of Gestational Insulin Resistance: Navigating Maternal Adaptation and Its Risks for Pregnancy and Offspring Health

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although much research focuses on the effects of hyperglycemia during pregnancy on maternal and offspring health, this narrative review specifically centers on the role of insulin resistance (IR) in pregnancy complications and offspring long‐term health.
Runyu Du, Fei Wang, Ling Li, Qiuyue Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Periodontal Treatment on Metabolic Syndrome Parameters: A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the effects of periodontal treatment on metabolic syndrome (MS) parameters and systemic inflammatory biomarker levels in patients affected by both MS and periodontitis. Methods A systematic search was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with a follow‐up ≥ 1 month comparing a more intense periodontal ...
Anna Simonelli, Filippo Citterio, Fabio Falcone, Francesco D'Aiuto, Nicola Marco Sforza, Salvatore Corrao, Giorgio Sesti, Leonardo Trombelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterior Transoral Odontoid Reduction With Clivocervical Fusion in Revision Surgery for Craniovertebral Junction Anomalies: A Case Report and Technical Note

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
For revision CVJAs with persistent ventral compression after failed posterior fixation, anterior transoral odontoid reduction combined with clivocervical fusion achieved direct decompression, restored clivo‐axial angle, resolved spinal cord compression, and provided stable fusion with significant neurological recovery, offering an effective salvage ...
Zhenlei Liu, Yaobin Wang, Honglei Liu, Lei Zhang, Shanhang Jia, He Wang, Weikang Zhang, Yuhua Yang, Xingyu Zhao, Fengzeng Jian, Kai Wang, Xiaoli Sun, Hao Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The economic and societal impact of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontal and peri‐implant diseases result from a chronic inflammatory response to dysbiotic microbial communities and are characterized by inflammation in the soft tissue and the ensuing progressive destruction of supporting bone, resulting in tooth or implant loss.
Muhammad H. A. Saleh, Debora R. Dias, Purnima Kumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The value‐for money of preventing and managing periodontitis: Opportunities and challenges

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract This article gives an overview of the societal and economic aspects of periodontitis and periodontal care. Despite its largely preventable nature, periodontitis is highly prevalent worldwide and imposes a substantial health and economic burden on individuals and society as a whole.
Madhuri Pattamatta, Iain Chapple, Stefan Listl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Low glycemic index and glycemic load diets in adults with excess weight: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Journal of human nutrition and dietetics (Print), 2022
OBJECTIVE To compare the effects of low and high glycemic index/glycemic load (GI/GL) diets on body weight in adults with excess weight. METHODS We searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing low GI/GL vs.
Lisiane Perin, Isadora Camboim, A. Lehnen   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, and Thrombogenesis

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2009
Hyperglycemia and insulin resistance are independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Postprandial glycemic "spikes" adversely affect vascular structure and function via multiple mechanisms including oxidative stress, inflammation, low-density lipoprotein oxidation, protein glycation, and procoagulant activity.
Jennie, Brand-Miller, Scott, Dickinson, Alan, Barclay, Margaret, Allman-Farinelli   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources