Results 91 to 100 of about 11,445 (270)

Dihydropyrazine-Induced Inactivation of Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase

Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2010
Dihydropyrazine (DHP), which is produced during the Maillard reaction, generates radicals that not only cause breakage of chromosomal DNA leading to mutagenic lesions but also induce oxidative damage to cellular proteins. In the present study, we show that three DHP derivatives, which generated superoxide anions, caused inhibition of glyceraldehyde-3 ...
Shinji, Takechi, Kazuhide, Nakahara, Tadatoshi, Yamaguchi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Engineering Oncolytic Virus‐Armed Macrophages for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZIFOA‐M is engineered by conjugating oncolytic adenovirus‐loaded ZIF‐8 nanoparticles onto macrophage surfaces via bioorthogonal chemistry. Upon tumor infiltration, the platform releases OA to downregulate CD47/CD24 on tumor cells, restoring macrophage phagocytosis.
Jilong Wang, Ning Lu, Zhuo Yan, Luyi Ye, Luyao Bai, Shanshan Yuan, Yuting Zhu, Yiru Xiong, Yongheng Bai, Yaping Chen, Junjie Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of Sciadonic Acid Derived from Gymnosperms with Anti‐Colitis Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an efficient Yarrowia lipolytica platform for unusual sciadonic acid (SCA) production and assess the anti‐colitis efficacy in mice of SCA, supporting its potential as a novel therapeutic lipid. ABSTRACT Sciadonic acid (SCA), Δ5‐unsaturated fatty acid with anti‐inflammatory and lipid‐regulatory properties, is predominantly derived
Yadi Gao, Wei Liu, Xiuping Liang, Jie Bai, Hong Chang, Wenchao Chen, Mohamed A. Farag, Jianbo Xiao, Huifeng Jiang, Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Switched Mesenchymal Stem Cells for In Situ Exosome Amplification in Craniofacial Bone Defect Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐switchable MSCs (MSC‐UCNPs) were constructed by intracellular incorporation of UCNPs. Upon 980 nm irradiation, UCNPs emitted localized ultraviolet light (365 nm), activating the ROS/HEXB/LAMP1 signaling pathway to suppress lysosome–multivesicular body fusion and thereby enhance exosome biogenesis. Embedded within an injectable hydrogel, MSC‐UCNPs
Tingting Wu, Yajing Liu, Shuman Wang, Xiaoming Bai, Luyun Zhang, Yuwei Liu, Zhiwen Fu, Chen Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolytic reprograming in Salmonella counters NOX2-mediated dissipation of ΔpH. [PDF]

, 2020
The microbial adaptations to the respiratory burst remain poorly understood, and establishing how the NADPH oxidase (NOX2) kills microbes has proven elusive. Here we demonstrate that NOX2 collapses the ΔpH of intracellular Salmonella Typhimurium.
Chakraborty, Sangeeta, Desai, Prerak, Fitzsimmons, Liam, Kim, Ju-Sim, Liu, Lin, McClelland, Michael, Porwollik, Steffen, Vazquez-Torres, Andres   +7 more
core  

Drug‐Induced Cuproptosis Defines the Therapeutic Window of Celecoxib in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration via the HSP90‐RBX1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the dual role of celecoxib in intervertebral disc degeneration. While low concentrations are protective, high concentrations induce toxicity by upregulating HSP90, which synergizes with USP15 to deubiquitinate and stabilize RBX1. This leads to degradation of COMMD1/ATP7B, copper dyshomeostasis, and ultimately, cuproptosis.
Youfeng Guo, Hongju Xiao, Shenghao Ba, Yu Zhou, Bijun Wang, Bin Yu, Yufeng Huang, Haihong Zhao, Zhefan Stephen Chen, Na Shen, Zhaoyu Ba, Desheng Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of components and mechanisms involved in redox-regulation of protein import into chloroplasts [PDF]

, 2009
The vast majority of chloroplast proteins is encoded in the nucleus and thus has to be posttranslationally imported into the organelle, a process that is facilitated by two multimeric protein machineries, the Toc and Tic complexes (translocon at the ...
Stengel, Anna
core  

Rewiring NADH Metabolism Through NQO1‐Mediated Redox Cycling for Targeted Follicular Lymphoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Follicular lymphoma (FL) remains an incurable B‐cell malignancy with high relapse rates, and conventional therapies are often limited by significant toxicity, highlighting the need for novel treatments. We identified that FL exhibits markedly low expression of NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), a key enzyme required for activating ...
Jinxing Zhang, Ziqi Wang, Ye Weng, Yulin Fu, Yuelong Jiang, Beilin Zhuang, Wenzi Zeng, Xiangchun Zhang, Bing Xu, Jie Zha, Hongjun Zhuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin May Promote Eosinophilic CRSwNP Progression by Enhancing Eosinophil Chemotaxis and Angiogenesis Under a Type 2 Inflammatory Milieu

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyp (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous Type 2 inflammatory disease characterized by enhanced eosinophilic infiltration. Both innate and adaptive immunity are involved in the onset and progression of CRSwNP.
Yuki Sonoda, Yohei Sato, Yoshimasa Imoto, Mayumi Tamari, Shigeharu Fujieda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree shrew model of early diabetic retinopathy reveals microvascular dysfunction and identifies phosphoserine aminotransferase 1 as a novel therapeutic target

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We developed an animal model of early diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the tree shrew by feeding a high‐fat and high‐sugar diet in combination with STZ. Physiological and biochemical index detection, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and transmission electron microscopy were performed to examine DR.
Min Qiu, Shurui Huo, Wenguang Wang, Na Li, Qingwei Zeng, Xiaomei Sun, Jiejie Dai, Pinfen Tong, Yuanyuan Han, Ling Zhao, Caixia Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source