Results 181 to 190 of about 56,967 (264)

Production of glycerol 1,2-carbonate from glycerol with aid of ionic liquid as catalyst

, 2016
The surplus formation of glycerol (glycerine or 1,2,3-propanetriol) during biodiesel production has led to a major concern. Glycerol price has dropped and it exerts a great impact on the refined glycerol market.
Sairi, Nor Asrina, Alias, Yatimah, Taieb Aroua,, Mohamed Kheireddine, Yusoff, Rozita, Ismah, Zati   +4 more
core  

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporation of Organic Counter‐Cations Into Poly(Heptazine Imide) Networks for Promoting Proton‐Coupled Electron Transfer During Photocatalytic H2O2 Evolution

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Incorporation of N‐based onium ions into the ionic framework of poly(heptazine imide) was obtained via protonation‐deprotonation of PHI frameworks arising from a parent Na‐containing analogue. Particularly, methylammonium moieties, through their small molecular size, hydrogen bonding capabilities and rotational mobility, appear to stabilize ...
Dingqiao Ji, Hikmat Binyaminov, Desiree Leistenschneider, Martin Oschatz, Paolo Giusto, Markus Antonietti, Horațiu Szalad   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Cell therapy comparison of dental pulp stem cells, hepatocytes, and their exosomes for liver fibrosis treatment in rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
DPSCs, hepatocytes, and exosomes were tested for liver fibrosis therapy. Exosome‐based treatment exhibited superior antioxidative and regenerative effects. Liver enzymes, oxidative stress, and profibrotic markers were significantly reduced. α‐SMA, desmin, and related gene expression were downregulated.
Sahar Rahimi, Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar, Ali Derakhshani, Nader Shahrokhi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facet‐Dependent Water Inhibition of Alkanol Dehydration on TiO2 via Distinct Water–Alkanol Complexes

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Water inhibits alkanol dehydration on TiO2 through facet‐dependent manners via distinct IPA‐water complexes. On TiO2(001), water forms a strongly hydrogen‐bonded isopropoxide–H2O complex that readily dominates the surface and substantially elevates the activation barrier, whereas on TiO2(101), water weakly hydrogen‐bonds to molecular IPA, resulting in ...
Wenda Hu, Haiting Cai, Anthony Savoy, Jinshu Tian, Sungmin Kim, Fan Lin, Junrui Li, Hao Xu, Yiqing Wu, Zihao Zhang, Nicholas Jaegers, Huamin Wang, Feng Gao, Jianzhi Hu, Yong Wang   +14 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Natural Aging of Biomaterials in Ambient and Physiological Environments

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Biomaterials used in biomedical applications can change their physical properties over time, even under ambient and physiological conditions. This review highlights key studies on the natural aging of materials ranging from soft hydrogels to metals and ceramics, emphasizing how time‐dependent changes influence function and performance.
Shuyu Zhang, Anne E. Staples
wiley   +1 more source

Ketal Protection of Glycerol for Selective Electrosynthesis of Glyceric Acid in Highly Alkaline Media

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Using a ketal‐protected glycerol derivative (solketal) as the oxidation substrate enables site‐selective electrooxidation that suppresses C–C cleavage on non‐noble catalysts. Highly alkaline conditions promote reactive solketal alkoxide formation, weaken the Cα─H bond to facilitate dehydrogenation, and buffer local acidification, enabling a record‐high
Jiamin Wang, Baokun Zhang, Kanglei Pang, Egon Campos dos Santos, Hong Liu, Mats Johnsson, Xiaowen Yu   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Nanodiamonds as Bioactive Platforms to Modulate Microbial, Mammalian, and Vertebrate Systems

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Nanodiamonds (NDs) are biocompatible and antibacterial nanomaterials that support mammalian cell growth while inhibiting bacterial pathogens. NDs showed strong antibacterial activity, with Escherichia coli being more sensitive than Staphylococcus aureus. At 10 mg/mL, both bacteria exhibited ~8% viability.
Aaqil Rifai, Ayushi Priyam, Ahmed Rashed, Gebreselassie Addisu Tilaye, Kamal Poudel, Aaron G. Schultz, Richard J. Williams   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Vulcanization Through Epoxide Chemistry: A Low Temperature Non‐Olefin Route to Sulfur‐Rich Polymer Networks

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Epoxide monomers undergo base‐catalyzed ring‐opening copolymerization with elemental sulfur to afford sulfur‐rich polymers under mild conditions. The resulting materials exhibit excellent mechanical performance, strong adhesion (up to 10 MPa on stainless steel), and outstanding reprocessability.
Pan Yang, Youfu Wang, Xinyuan Zhu, Jinhong Jia, Xiaofeng Wu, Tom Hasell   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Glycerol carbonate synthesis via transesterification of enriched glycerol and dimethyl carbonate using a Li-incorporated MCM-41 framework. [PDF]

RSC Adv
Jitjamnong J, Khongprom P, Ratanawilai T, Ratanawilai S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source