Results 91 to 100 of about 260,438 (309)

Sugar‐sensing swodkoreceptors and swodkocrine signaling

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sugar‐sensing swodkoreceptors that trigger swodkocrine signaling. Abstract Sugars are one of the major metabolites and are essential for nucleic acid synthesis and energy production. In addition, sugars can act as signaling molecules. To study sugar signaling at the systemic level, there is an urgent need to systematically identify sugar‐sensing ...
Savani Anbalagan
wiley   +1 more source

Glycogen distribution in the microwave‐fixed mouse brain reveals heterogeneous astrocytic patterns

Glia, 2016
In the brain, glycogen metabolism has been implied in synaptic plasticity and learning, yet the distribution of this molecule has not been fully described.
Y. Oe, O. Baba, H. Ashida, KouichiC . Nakamura, H. Hirase   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effects of Dark Incubation on Cellular Metabolism of the Wild Type Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and a Mutant Lacking the Transcriptional Regulator cyAbrB2

Life, 2014
The cyAbrB2 transcriptional regulator is essential for active sugar catabolism in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 grown under light conditions. In the light-grown cyabrB2-disrupted mutant, glycogen granules and sugar phosphates corresponding to early steps ...
Masamitsu Hanai, Yusuke Sato, Atsuko Miyagi, Maki Kawai-Yamada, Kyoko Tanaka, Yasuko Kaneko, Yoshitaka Nishiyama, Yukako Hihara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of circadian metabolism [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
Many organisms repartition their proteome in a circadian fashion in response to the daily nutrient changes in their environment. A striking example is provided by cyanobacteria, which perform photosynthesis during the day to fix carbon. These organisms not only face the challenge of rewiring their proteome every 12 hours, but also the necessity of ...
arxiv  

Changes of gangliosides and other lipids in skeletal muscle from rabbits with experimental dystrophy

Journal of Lipid Research, 1974
Comparison of the skeletal muscles from vitamin E-deficient and control rabbits showed that the muscles from the deficient animals had lower contents of protein and glycogen but more water and lipid.
I. Albarracín, F.E. Lassaga, R. Caputto
doaj  

Histochemical indications for a chemically complex signal produced by the cervical gill slit gland of the pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps) possesses an exocrine gland associated with its false gill slit pigmentation pattern. The cervical gill slit gland is a compound tubuloalveolar gland that produces a holocrine secretion and displays maturational changes in size and secretory histology. While the morphology of the cervical gill slit gland
Tiffany F. Keenan, William A. McLellan, Sentiel A. Rommel, Alexander M. Costidis, Craig A. Harms, J. G. M. Thewissen, Susan J. Rehorek, David S. Rotstein, Mark D. Gay, Alison R. Taylor, Heather N. Koopman, Ying Wang, Stephanie Kamel, D. Ann Pabst   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect and underlying mechanisms of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on glucose homeostasis: A literature review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 43, Issue 1, Page 22-31, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is used extensively as a white pigment in the food industry, personal care, and a variety of products of everyday use. Although TiO2 has been categorized as a bioinert material, recent evidence has demonstrated different toxicity profiles of TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) and a potential health risk to humans.
Vida Mohammadparast, Beth L. Mallard
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Metabolism of the Brain, Including the Cooperation between Astrocytes and Neurons, Especially in the Context of Glycogen Metabolism

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2015
Glycogen metabolism has important implications for the functioning of the brain, especially the cooperation between astrocytes and neurons. According to various research data, in a glycogen deficiency (for example during hypoglycemia) glycogen supplies ...
A. Falkowska, I. Gutowska, M. Goschorska, P. Nowacki, D. Chlubek, I. Baranowska-Bosiacka   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deficiency of ASGR1 Alleviates Diet-Induced Systemic Insulin Resistance via Improved Hepatic Insulin Sensitivity [PDF]

Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Background Insulin resistance (IR) is the key pathological basis of many metabolic disorders. Lack of asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 (ASGR1) decreased the serum lipid levels and reduced the risk of coronary artery disease.
Xiaorui Yu, Jiawang Tao, Yuhang Wu, Yan Chen, Penghui Li, Fan Yang, Miaoxiu Tang, Abdul Sammad, Yu Tao, Yingying Xu, Yin-Xiong Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic gluconeogenesis and regulatory mechanisms in lactating ruminants: A literature review

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy kinase, FBP1, and glucose‐6‐phosphatase are key rate‐limiting enzymes that determine the efficiency of gluconeogenesis. The main substrate for gluconeogenesis in the liver of ruminants is propionate, which provides more than 60% of the carbon source for gluconeogenesis.
Guoyan Wang, Yuanyuan Zhu, Dingping Feng, Junhu Yao, Yangchun Cao, Lu Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source