Results 101 to 110 of about 25,377 (250)

SCD2 Alleviates Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction by Improving Microglial Lipid Metabolism

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel mechanism of microglial metabolic dysfunction in diabetic cognitive impairment. Defective SCD2 disrupts monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) metabolism, triggering mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation dysfunction and leading to abnormal lipid droplet accumulation (marked by PLIN2).
Yang Yang, Juan He, Jing Zheng, Bing Shao, Lixin Shi, Miao Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics profiling of serum and liver in GSD Ia and Ib patients: insights into complication mechanisms and circulation biomarkers

Journal of Translational Medicine
Background Glycogen Storage Disease (GSD) Types Ia and Ib are rare metabolic diseases caused by gene variants in G6PC1 and SLC37A4, respectively. Although life-threatening fasting hypoglycemia can be controlled by a strict diet, patients often suffer ...
Ruiqi Xiao, Candelas Gross-Valle, Albert Gerding, Adam M. Thorne, Maaike H. Oosterveer, Terry G. J. Derks, Vincent E. de Meijer, M. Rebecca Heiner-Fokkema, Barbara M. Bakker, Justina C. Wolters   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib, Francisco Emilio Fierro, Maria Ortega Abad, Ricardo Correa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic ChREBP orchestrates intrahepatic carbohydrate metabolism to limit hepatic glucose 6-phosphate and glycogen accumulation in a mouse model for acute Glycogen Storage Disease type Ib

Molecular Metabolism
Objective: Carbohydrate Response Element Binding Protein (ChREBP) is a glucose 6-phosphate (G6P)-sensitive transcription factor that acts as a metabolic switch to maintain intracellular glucose and phosphate homeostasis.
K.A. Krishnamurthy, M.G.S. Rutten, J.A. Hoogerland, T.H. van Dijk, T. Bos, M. Koehorst, M.P. de Vries, N.J. Kloosterhuis, H. Havinga, B.V. Schomakers, M. van Weeghel, J.C. Wolters, B.M. Bakker, M.H. Oosterveer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycogen Storage Disease Type I [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source

Continuous Intraperitoneal Insulin Infusion for People With Type 1 Diabetes: A Literature Review and International Position Statement

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Achieving glucose targets without hypoglycaemia is the treatment goal in type 1 diabetes. Structured education, intensified insulin injection regimens, continuous glucose monitoring, automated insulin delivery, and ongoing support from a multidisciplinary team all support people with type 1 diabetes to achieve this goal. Despite these advances,
Nick Oliver, Bernhard Gehr, Rayhan Lal, Peter R. van Dijk, Eric Renard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural history study of hepatic glycogen storage disease type IV and comparison to Gbe1ys/ys model

JCI Insight
Background Glycogen storage disease type IV (GSD IV) is an ultrarare autosomal recessive disorder that causes deficiency of functional glycogen branching enzyme and formation of abnormally structured glycogen termed polyglucosan. GSD IV has traditionally
Rebecca L. Koch, Bridget T. Kiely, Su Jin Choi, William R. Jeck, Leticia S. Flores, Vikrant Sood, Seema Alam, Gilda Porta, Katy LaVecchio, Claudia Soler-Alfonso, Priya S. Kishnani   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency of G6PC1 and SLC37A4 Genetic Variants in Asian Patients With Glycogen Storage Disease Type I: A Systematic Review [PDF]

Journal of Pediatrics Review
Background: Glycogen storage disease type I (GSD I), or Von Gierke disease, is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the G6PC1 (GSD Ia) or SLC37A4 (GSD Ib) genes.
Fatemeh Alian, Nastaran Bagheri, Parisa Fayyazpour, Zahra Torki, Mahin Hashemipour, Mansoor Salehi, Saeideh Abdolahpour, Tayebeh Ranjbarnejad, Silva Hovsepian, Noushin Rostampour   +9 more
doaj  

Metabarcoding of Pollen Carried by Syrphids Reveals Novel Plant–Pollinator Interactions in a Protected Natural Area and Agricultural Sites

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Using DNA metabarcoding, this study investigates pollen transported by syrphids (Syrphidae) in the Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park and agricultural sites in Northern Italy. The analysis reveals a high diversity of visited plant taxa, including previously undocumented plant–pollinator interactions.
Serena Magagnoli, Daniele Sommaggio, Claudio Ratti, Riccardo Baroncelli, Andrea Menicucci, Enrico Vettorazzo, Giovanni Burgio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén, Viktória Varga, Fatime Szalai, Risa Miyaura, Nóra Förhécz, Bálint Csikós, Rebeka Gelencsér, Zsófia Gábriel, Timea Komlódi, Katalin Dezső, Ildikó Krencz, Dorottya Moldvai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source