Results 201 to 210 of about 65,519 (325)

Antenatal betamethasone impairs markers of cardiac development and function in near‐term lambs

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure Summary of key molecular differences in the left ventricle of near‐term lambs exposed to antenatal betamethasone, compared to saline. Pregnant ewes received two doses of either saline (Saline) or betamethasone (Betamethasone, intramuscular, 11.4 mg) given 24 h apart, before delivery at 140 days of gestation (dG, term = 150 dG).
Reza Amanollahi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When rehabilitation is not enough, how targeting metabolism can overcome the limited plasticity of skeletal muscle after traumatic injury

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a category of large‐scale neuromusculoskeletal injuries that result in long‐term functional disabilities, and one such injury is volumetric muscle loss (VML) injury. In addition to the clinical outcomes related to long‐term dysfunction, co‐morbidities and reduced mobility and physical activity, this review addresses several ...
Sarah M. Greising, Jarrod A. Call
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative nighttime nutrition regimens in glycogen storage disease type I: a controlled crossover study [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2015
Michel Hochuli   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Serendipitous compound action potential oscillations reveal glycolytic astrocyte and oxidative axon interstitial K+ buffering in central white matter

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The principal processes that govern interstitial K+ ([K+]o) buffering in mouse optic nerve (MON), a central white matter tract, either directly consume energy (Na+–K+‐ATPase) or use transmembrane ion gradients created by energy‐dependent pumps to enable the K+ fluxes that maintain a stable [K+]o, and thus ready availability of utilisable ...
Amy J. Hopper, Angus M. Brown
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effects of a glucose–fructose bar, glucose–fructose hydrogel and maltodextrin gel on carbohydrate oxidation and sprint performance in Tier 2 athletes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Carbohydrate supplementation optimises athletic performance, but the metabolic and performance impacts of commercial products/compositions are underexplored. We compared the efficacy of three commercial carbohydrate supplements: a glucose–fructose bar (GF‐Bar), a glucose–fructose hydrogel (GF‐Gel) and a maltodextrin‐based gel (MD‐Gel ...
Ewan Dean   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portasystemic shunting for metabolic disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
Benichou, J, Starzl, TE
core  

The efficacy and physiological bases of small muscle mass exercise in health and disease

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The conventional approach to aerobic exercise prescription involves large muscle mass exercise and the manipulation of variables such as training intensity, duration and frequency to promote desired adaptations. However, during whole‐body exercise, central limitations (i.e., neural, pulmonary and/or cardiac) constrain exercise tolerance and ...
Callum G. Brownstein
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrastructure of astrocytes using volume electron microscopy: A scoping review

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A complete overview on astrocyte ultrastructure with volume electron microscopy. The morphology of astrocytes under physiological and pathological conditions plays a role in brain homeostasis, synaptic activity and structural support, but their morphological complexity and heterogeneity are still poorly quantified.
Vanessa Chiappini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enviromimetics: From exercise mimetics to cognitomimetics in the quest for enhanced brain health and cognition

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A schematic diagram outlining the concept of enviromimetics, and the subclasses of exercise mimetics, epimimetics and cognitomimetics. The rationale is that environmental stimulation and lifestyle factors, including physical activity and cognitive stimulation, have shown beneficial effects across a range of human conditions ...
Anthony J. Hannan
wiley   +1 more source

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