Results 81 to 90 of about 81,000 (281)

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Failures of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs): Resistance, Regulation, and Rejection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have been contentious for more than three decades. Only 24 countries grow GMOs commercially. Four countries (USA, Canada, Brazil and Argentina) account for 85% of the global GMO hectares.
Paull, John
core   +3 more sources

Next‐Generation Biosensors for Real‐Time Quality Monitoring in the Food Industry

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract highlights the use of biosensors for real‐time monitoring of food quality and safety across grains, dairy, meat, seafood, fruits, beverages, bakery, and packaging. Central to this is signal processing, enabling rapid, accurate detection of contaminants, spoilage, and adulterants from farm to fork.
Drisya Raj M. P.   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of genotoxicity studies of glyphosate and glyphosate-based formulations [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Toxicology, 2013
An earlier review of the toxicity of glyphosate and the original Roundup™-branded formulation concluded that neither glyphosate nor the formulation poses a risk for the production of heritable/somatic mutations in humans. The present review of subsequent genotoxicity publications and regulatory studies of glyphosate and glyphosate-based formulations ...
Larry D, Kier, David J, Kirkland
openaire   +2 more sources

The effects of flower supplementation on pollinators and pollination along an urbanisation gradient

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Enhancing urban greenspaces for pollinator communities by planting flower patches is increasingly common, but their efficacy for different groups of insects (bees, hoverflies and moths) is unclear. Our city‐scale experiment demonstrated that the effect of flower patches on pollinators is complex, and direct benefits to specific insects are difficult to
Emilie E. Ellis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined effects of canola plant density and insecticide management strategies on flea beetle abundance, canola defoliation, and yield across the Canadian prairies

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Increasing canola plant density reduced flea beetle abundance per plant and increased yield, independent of region or insecticide use, highlighting its potential as a component of integrated pest management. Abstract The crucifer flea beetle, Phyllotreta cruciferae (Goeze), and the striped flea beetle, Phyllotreta striolata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera ...
Shayla Woodland   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Glyphosate on Ovarian Tissue and in Vitro Maturation in Superovulated Mice [PDF]

open access: yesMajallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
Introduction: Glyphosate is the most popular broad-spectrum herbicide globally due to the growing demand for glyphosate-resistant crops. Glyphosate exhibits harmful properties, including cytotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity.
Atefeh Khaki   +2 more
doaj  

Glyphosate

open access: yes, 2018
Glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide in the world. Globally, 6.1 billion kilograms have been applied in the last decade alone. In 2015, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), classified glyphosate as ‘probably carcinogenic to humans’.
openaire   +2 more sources

Glyphosate persistence in seawater

open access: yesMarine Pollution Bulletin, 2014
Glyphosate is one of the most widely applied herbicides globally but its persistence in seawater has not been reported. Here we quantify the biodegradation of glyphosate using standard "simulation" flask tests with native bacterial populations and coastal seawater from the Great Barrier Reef.
Mercurio, Philip   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Herbicide toxicity to Nitrospirillum amazonense: assessing bacterial survival and microbial functionality

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Herbicides elicit a spectrum of responses in Nitrospirillum amazonense, ranging from the stimulation of metabolic functions (biological nitrogen fixation, IAA production) to significant growth inhibition and acute toxicity. Abstract BACKGROUND Herbicides can exert significant toxicity on nontarget organisms, including plant growth‐promoting bacteria ...
Luana Carolina Gomes Jonck   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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