Results 91 to 100 of about 3,309 (191)

Plasma membrane remodeling in GM2 gangliosidoses drives synaptic dysfunction.

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Glycosphingolipids (GSL) are important bioactive membrane components. GSLs containing sialic acids, known as gangliosides, are highly abundant in the brain and diseases of ganglioside metabolism cause severe early-onset neurodegeneration. The ganglioside
Alex S Nicholson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Year Follow‐Up Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Findings and Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis of a Dog with Sandhoff's Disease

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2018
A 13‐month‐old female Toy Poodle was presented for progressive ataxia and intention tremors of head movement. The diagnosis of Sandhoff's disease (GM2 gangliosidosis) was confirmed by deficient β‐N‐acetylhexosaminidase A and B activity in circulating ...
D. Ito   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urine oligosaccharide tests for the diagnosis of oligosaccharidoses

open access: yesReviews in Analytical Chemistry, 2017
This review discusses the development of capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced detection and mass spectrometry techniques for the analysis of urinary oligosaccharides to screen for human oligosaccharidoses and related disorders.
Casado Mecedes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypomyelinating disorders in China: The clinical and genetic heterogeneity in 119 patients.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
ObjectiveHypomyelinating disorders are a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous diseases characterized by neurological deterioration with hypomyelination visible on brain MRI scans.
Haoran Ji   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Approach of GM2 Gangliosidosis

open access: yesYAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 2013
Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff diseases (GM2 gangliosidoses) are autosomal recessive lysosomal storage diseases caused by gene mutations in HEXA and HEXB, each encoding human lysosomal β-hexosaminidase α-subunits and β-subunits, respectively. In Tay-Sachs disease, excessive accumulation of GM2 ganglioside (GM2), mainly in the central nervous system, is caused ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Gene Therapy Approaches for Neurological Lysosomal Storage Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
GM1 and GM2 gangliosidosis are lysosomal storage diseases caused by deficiency of enzymes required for ganglioside catabolism. Enzyme deficiencies cause neuronal accumulation of ganglioside resulting in progressive neurodegeneration and premature death ...
McCurdy, Victoria
core  

Properties of recombinant human cytosolic sialidase HsNEU2. The enzyme hydrolyzes monomerically dispersed GM1 ganglioside molecules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Recombinant human cytosolic sialidase (HsNEU2), expressed in Escherichia coli, was purified to homogeneity, and its substrate specificity was studied. HsNEU2 hydrolyzed 4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-NeuAc, alpha 2-->3 sialyllactose, glycoproteins (fetuin ...
BORSANI G   +9 more
core  

Phenotypic characterisation of human iPSC neuronal models of GM2 gangliosidoses [PDF]

open access: yes
Gangliosides are crucial components on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane of many cells, especially neurons. Their functions are broad and varied but their high abundance in neurons leaves these cells especially vulnerable to the effects of their ...

core   +2 more sources

A review of gene therapy in canine and feline models of lysosomal storage disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bradbury, Allison M   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Combined replacement effects of human modified β-hexosaminidase B and GM2 activator protein on GM2 gangliosidoses fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
GM2 gangliosidoses are autosomal recessive lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) caused by mutations in the HEXA, HEXB and GM2A genes, which encode the human lysosomal β-hexosaminidase (Hex) α- and β-subunits, and GM2 activator protein (GM2A), respectively ...
Hirokawa, Takatsugu   +6 more
core  

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