Results 51 to 60 of about 3,309 (181)

Analysis of the human diseasome reveals phenotype modules across common, genetic, and infectious diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Phenotypes are the observable characteristics of an organism arising from its response to the environment. Phenotypes associated with engineered and natural genetic variation are widely recorded using phenotype ontologies in model organisms, as are signs
Gkoutos, Georgios V   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Quality Control Gone Wrong: Mitochondria, Lysosomal Storage Disorders and Neurodegeneration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The eukaryotic cell possesses specialized pathways to turnover and degrade redundant proteins and organelles. Each pathway is unique and responsible for degradation of distinctive cytosolic material.
Duchen, MR, Osellame, LD
core   +1 more source

Generalized accumulation of neutral glycosphingolipids with GM2 ganglioside accumulation in the brain

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1972
Analyses have been made of glycosphingolipids from visceral organs and brain of a patient with an unusual lipid storage disorder diagnosed initially as classical Tay-Sachs disease. Levels of the lipids from fresh-frozen sections of gray and white matter,
Paul D. Snyder, Jr.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Initial Sequence and Comparative Analysis of the Cat Genome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The genome sequence (1.9-fold coverage) of an inbred Abyssinian domestic cat was assembled, mapped, and annotated with a comparative approach that involved cross-reference to annotated genome assemblies of six mammals (human, chimpanzee, mouse, rat, dog,
Agarwala, R.   +25 more
core   +3 more sources

Natural history of motor neuron disease in adult onset GM2-gangliosidosis: A case report with 25 years of follow-up

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2014
An adult with Sandhoff disease presented with pure lower motor neuron phenotype. Twenty years later, he showed signs of upper motor neuron involvement.
Mauro Scarpelli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and signaling in the central nervous system

open access: yesBrain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
Sphingolipids are vital components of cell membranes. Metabolic disruptions of sphingolipids, including ceramide and sphingosine‐1‐phosphate, are linked to neurological disorders. This article summarizes the classification, structure, and metabolic processes of sphingolipids, and the physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and
Tian Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

White Matter Pathology as a Barrier to Gangliosidosis Gene Therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
The gangliosidoses are a family of neurodegenerative lysosomal storage diseases that have recently seen promising advances in gene therapy. White matter deficits are well established components of gangliosidosis pathology that are now receiving more ...
Anne S. Maguire   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spasmodic Dysphonia

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 11, Issue 4, Page 548-567, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Spasmodic dysphonia is a laryngeal dystonia that can present as adductor, abductor, or mixed types, with or without tremor. The etiology is not understood fully. Comprehensive evaluation is required to establish the diagnosis. Treatments include voice therapy, medications, botulinum toxin injection, laryngeal surgery, deep brain stimulation ...
Aaron J. Jaworek, Robert T. Sataloff
wiley   +1 more source

Knockout of lysosomal enzyme-targeting gene causes abnormalities in mouse pup isolation calls [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Humans lacking a working copy of the GNPTAB gene suffer from the metabolic disease Mucolipidosis type II (MLII). MLII symptoms include mental retardation, skeletal deformities and cartilage defects as well as a speech delay with most subjects unable to ...
Barnes, Terra D, Holy, Timothy E
core   +2 more sources

Lysosomal Diseases and Neuropsychiatry: Opportunities to Rebalance the Mind. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The brain is the physical organ of the mind but efforts to understand mental illness within a neurobiological context have hitherto been unavailing. Mental disorders (anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia) affect about one fifth of the
Cox, Timothy M
core   +1 more source

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