Results 91 to 100 of about 120,602 (222)

Assessing the Performance of GNSS Signal Acquisition: New Signals and GPS L1 C/A Code

open access: yes, 2014
International audienceThe low power and spread spectrum nature of GNSS signals make their detection and acquisition a key, but challenging aspect of receiver processing designs.
Hein, Günter   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Estimating Zenith Tropospheric Delay Based on GPT2w Model

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
To precisely and conveniently estimate zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD), troposphere refractivity is deduced through global pressure and temperature 2w (GPT2w) model and surface meteorology devices, ZTD is estimated based on integration of refractivity in
Zan Liu, Xihong Chen, Qiang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The 2025 Kamchatka Earthquake and Tsunami: Cascading Impacts and Risks to Japan

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 11, Page 2837-2854, September 2026.
ABSTRACT On July 29th, 2025, a large earthquake (Mw 8.8) occurred near the Kamchatka Peninsula. This event caused a tsunami that reached Japan's Pacific coast, even though the source was far away. In this study, we analyze the characteristics of earthquakes and tsunamis and discuss how they relate to the recurrence possibility and risk in Japan.
Ampan Laosunthara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Arctic Field Campaign Using Stratospheric Balloons for Micro‐Dropsonde Deployment: Insights and Evaluation

open access: yesMeteorological Applications, Volume 33, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
A 2025 field campaign, based in Iceland, successfully deployed micro‐dropsonde sensors from stratospheric balloons in the Arctic. Atmospheric profiles were retrieved from a variety of data‐sparse regions. The campaign demonstrates the feasibility and value of balloon‐borne systems for enhancing Arctic observation and forecasting capability.
Matthew Fry, Dawn Harrison, Jonny King
wiley   +1 more source

Search and Passage Are Decoupled for Migrating Trout Kelts at Multi‐Exit Dam

open access: yesRiver Research and Applications, Volume 42, Issue 7, Page 1520-1538, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Longitudinal and lateral river connectivity have been drastically reduced over time, with hydropower development as a major driver of fragmentation. While fishways are widely implemented to support upstream migration, downstream passage remains a major challenge.
Halvor Kjærås   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward an Improved Understanding of the Antarctic Coastal Zone and Its Contribution to Future Global Sea Level

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Understanding the coastal zone of the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS), where it interacts with the Southern Ocean and warmer air masses, is crucial for predicting Antarctica's influence on the global climate and sea level. This region has multiple tipping mechanisms that could trigger large, rapid, and potentially irreversible changes in the AIS ...
Kenichi Matsuoka   +79 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Ionospheric Irregularities on GNSS Remote Sensing

open access: yesAdvances in Meteorology, 2015
We have used numerical simulation to study the effects of ionospheric irregularities on accuracy of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurements, using ionosphere-free (in atmospheric research) and geometry-free (in ionospheric research) dual ...
M. V. Tinin
doaj   +1 more source

Medium‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances Induced by Secondary Gravity Waves Associated With Record‐Breaking Heavy Rainfall in August 2021 Over Kyushu, Japan

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This study reconstructs a multistep gravity wave (GW) pathway, from the generation of primary GWs by deep convection in the troposphere to the generation of secondary GWs that drive semi‐concentric medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) in the ionosphere, during the record‐breaking heavy rainfall over Kyushu, Japan, in August
Masaru Kogure   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Transient Postseismic Deformation Following the 2024 Mw 7.5 Noto Peninsula Earthquake Inferred From Horizontal and Vertical GNSS Data

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The 2024 Mw 7.5 Noto Peninsula earthquake provided an opportunity to investigate postseismic deformation in a tectonically complex back‐arc region in central Japan, where Miocene normal faults are reactivated under present‐day compression.
Jeonghyeop Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Interannual and Fine‐Scale Plate Coupling Variations Using Intraplate Earthquakes and Geodetic Data: Application to the Tohoku‐Oki Plate Boundary

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract We propose a method to infer detailed spatiotemporal variations in interplate coupling by integrating geodetic and seismic data. It examines whether focal mechanisms of intraplate earthquakes occurring near the plate interface align with the stressing rates caused by a geodetically derived slip‐deficit rate model, evaluating deviations from a ...
Kazutoshi Imanishi, Akemi Noda
wiley   +1 more source

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