Results 91 to 100 of about 4,483,397 (290)

IFNγ reduces viability in human conjunctival goblet cells in vitro

, 2022
PurposeConjunctival goblets cells play an important role in the homeostasis of the ocular surface and are known to be affected by inflammatory cytokines in diseases of the ocular surface.
Miriam Kolko, Pernille Rævdal, Anne Hedengran Nagstrup, Steffen Heegaard, Thyssen, Jacob Pontoppidan, Heegaard, Steffen, Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen, Rævdal, Pernille, Nagstrup, Anne Hedengran, Kolko, Miriam   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional Zinc Glycyrrhizinate‐Integrated Gel for Enhanced Probiotic Delivery and Alleviation of Acute and Spontaneous Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multifunctional oral delivery system—L. reuteri@ZGM—act as both a carrier and therapeutic adjuvant, providing ROS scavenging, and mucin‐interactive properties tailored to the IBD microenvironment. This bioactive gel safeguards L. reuteri from gastric degradation, enhances mucosal adhesion, and promotes long‐term retention at inflamed sites, thereby ...
Mengyun Peng, Xiaochun Chen, Wei Li, Shu Tang, Jun Zhou, Xia Wu, Dan Yuan, Zhongyan Shan, Junfeng Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Conjunctival Goblet Cells and Their Neuroreceptor Subtype Expression [PDF]

, 2020
PURPOSE. To investigate expression of muscarinic, cholinergic, and adrenergic receptors on developing conjunctival goblet cells. METHODS. Eyes were removed from rats 9 to 60 days old, fixed, and used for microscopy.
José D Ríos, James D Zieske, Keisha Forde, Yolanda Diebold, Jessica Lightman, Darlene A Dartt   +5 more
core  

Self‐Propelled HPB@Lip@AB Nanomotors Ameliorate Dry Eye Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐propelled HPB@Lip@AB nanomotor system is developed for dry eye disease (DED) therapy, facilitating rapid penetration across ocular surface barriers while integrating hydrogen therapy with multi‐enzyme‐like antioxidant activity. The nanoplatform restores mitochondrial function, suppresses oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, and ...
Jing Li, Xi Wan, Xinru Su, Zechuan Li, Yue Wang, Ying Wang, Ruofei Li, Huangzhao Wei, Jianbin Zhang, Shuai Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endowing Flexibility of Alveolar Type II Cells to Recapitulate Development From Lung Bud to Alveoli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human alveolar type 2 cells are chemically reprogrammed into expandable alveolar progenitor‐like cells that acquire bud tip‐like features during expansion and form organoids that mature into alveolar‐like structures. These organoids model influenza A virus infection and innate immune responses in vitro, while transplanted cells engraft ...
Hongqian Ma, Yuxin Zhang, Lujia Sun, Hong Jiang, Fan Li, Wenming Liu, Shenao Zhou, Mengting Wang, Weijian Huang, Xu Zhou, Caiyang Chen, Qiuqiu Zhang, Xiaoyan Jin, Feihan Yan, Hongping Wu, Yonghong Yin, Xinling Wang, Hexin Yan, Weifeng Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

NS1‐Induced PARP1 Phase Transitions Prolongs Host Transcriptional Pausing to Promote Influenza A Virus Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After IAV infection, NS1 induces PARP1 phase transition, reducing molecular mobility in condensates, prolonging host transcriptional pause, aiding RdRp cap snatching, and promoting viral transcription. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV) commandeers host transcriptional machinery to replicate, but mechanisms remain elusive.
Shufeng Ma, Changyuan Kang, Xixian Liu, Lichao Yang, Mengyi Li, Yuting Ye, Jianfang Zhang, Yingjun Li, Guanghui Jin, Yang Liu, Xiaohong Chen, Kexin Wang, Zifeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study of limbal stem cell deficiency diagnosis methods: Detection of MUC5AC mRNA and goblet cells in corneal epithelium

, 2012
Purpose: To evaluate a limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) diagnosis method based on the detection of the MUC5AC transcript by reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in comparison with the standard diagnostic method based on goblet cell
García, Iker, Acera, Arantxa, Díaz Valle, David, Sáenz Madrazo, Nerea, Méndez, Rosa   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A ROS‐Responsive and Mucoadhesive Thermosensitive Hydrogel Encapsulated with Mizoribine for Synergistic Dry Eye Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ROS‐responsive in situ thermosensitive MZR@SPPP hydrogel system enables dual‐stage drug loading and sustained ocular delivery. Upon administration, it gelates at ocular surface temperature, enhancing ocular adhesion. By scavenging free radicals, restoring NRF2‐mediated antioxidant defense and mitochondrial homeostasis, and suppressing inflammatory ...
Danyi Qin, Jiani Li, Panqin Ma, Shinan Wu, Wenying Guan, Yimin Huang, Ke Feng, Mingyan Wei, Zixuan Yang, Shujia Guo, Caihong Huang, Yun‐Long Wu, Yi Han, Zuguo Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massively Multiplexed Photonic Chip With Cross‐Channel Fusion For Harmonized Biosensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a transformative sensing platform integrating photonic multiplexing with over 10 000 sensors and a deep‐learning framework that combines domain adaptation and cross‐channel fusion for harmonized operation across heterogeneous chips. The platform achieves 99.3% identification accuracy and relative prediction errors of 10−4$^{-4}$ for ...
Ivan Saetchnikov, Elina Tcherniavskaia, Andreas Ostendorf, Anton Saetchnikov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source