The postcranial anatomy of Gorgonops torvus (Synapsida, Gorgonopsia) from the late Permian of South Africa [PDF]
Gorgonopsians are among the most recognizable groups of synapsids from the Permian period and have an extensive but mostly cranial fossil record. By contrast, relatively little is known about their postcranial anatomy. Here, we describe a nearly complete,
Eva-Maria Bendel +3 more
doaj +9 more sources
Systematics of the Rubidgeinae (Therapsida: Gorgonopsia) [PDF]
The subfamily Rubidgeinae, containing the largest known African gorgonopsians, is thoroughly revised. Rubidgeinae is diagnosed by the absence of a blade-like parasphenoid rostrum and reduction or absence of the preparietal.
Christian F. Kammerer
doaj +6 more sources
Cranial anatomy of the gorgonopsian Cynariops robustus based on CT-reconstruction [PDF]
Gorgonopsia is one of the major clades of non-mammalian synapsids, and includes an array of large-bodied carnivores that were the top terrestrial predators of the late Permian. Most research on the clade has focused on these largest members; small-bodied
Eva-Maria Bendel +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The First Healed Bite Mark and Embedded Tooth in the Snout of a Middle Permian Gorgonopsian (Synapsida: Therapsida) [PDF]
Despite their significance for paleobiological interpretations, bite marks have been rarely reported in non-mammalian therapsids (NMT). Here we describe, for the first time, the occurrence of a tooth embedded in the snout of a gorgonopsian.
Julien Benoit +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
The earliest segmental sternum in a Permian synapsid and its implications for the evolution of mammalian locomotion and ventilation. [PDF]
The article processing charge was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – 491192747 and the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.The sternum is a stabilizing element in the axial ...
Bendel EM +4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Whole-body endothermy: ancient, homologous and widespread among the ancestors of mammals, birds and crocodylians. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The whole‐body (tachymetabolic) endothermy seen in modern birds and mammals is long held to have evolved independently in each group, a reasonable assumption when it was believed that its earliest appearances in birds and mammals arose many millions of years apart.
Grigg G +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Gorgonopsian therapsids (Nochnitsa gen. nov. and Viatkogorgon) from the Permian Kotelnich locality of Russia [PDF]
The early evolution of gorgonopsians is poorly understood. New material from the Kotelnich locality in Russia expands our knowledge of middle/earliest late Permian gorgonopsians from Laurasia.
Christian F. Kammerer, Vladimir Masyutin
doaj +3 more sources
Rethinking therapsid phylogeny through Bayesian and cladistic approaches [PDF]
Therapsids are early-diverging synapsids that thrived during the Permian and Triassic periods, and ultimately gave rise to mammals. They include six major groups, which already exhibited considerable diversity at their first appearance in the fossil ...
Alienor Duhamel +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hypercanines: Not just for sabertooths. [PDF]
Abstract Hypercanines are here defined as hypertrophied caniniform teeth, that is, canine teeth that are elongated to serve specific functions in different clades of mammals and their synapsid ancestors. This article presents an overview of the occurrence of hypercanines, their growth, and their function across a broad range of clades.
Werdelin L.
europepmc +2 more sources
Rise of dinosaurs reveals major body-size transitions are driven by passive processes of trait evolution. [PDF]
A major macroevolutionary question concerns how long-term patterns of body-size evolution are underpinned by smaller scale processes along lineages.
Sookias RB, Butler RJ, Benson RB.
europepmc +3 more sources

