Results 21 to 30 of about 222 (116)

Morphology of the temporal skull region in tetrapods: research history, functional explanations, and a new comprehensive classification scheme

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 96, Issue 5, Page 2229-2257, October 2021., 2021
ABSTRACT The morphology of the temporal region in the tetrapod skull traditionally has been a widely discussed feature of vertebrate anatomy. The evolution of different temporal openings in Amniota (mammals, birds, and reptiles), Lissamphibia (frogs, salamanders, and caecilians), and several extinct tetrapod groups has sparked debates on the ...
Pascal Abel, Ingmar Werneburg
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution and identity of synapsid carpal bones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
To date there is little information on carpal bone homology in late Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Synapsida. Crucial to the understanding of homology in synapsid carpal elements is the fact that different nomenclatures are used for the carpals of non ...
Abdala, Nestor Fernando   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The palatal dentition of tetrapods and its functional significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The presence of a palatal dentition is generally considered to be the primitive condition in amniotes, with each major lineage showing a tendency toward reduction. This study highlights the variation in palatal tooth arrangements and reveals clear trends
Evans, SE, Matsumoto, R
core   +1 more source

A Summary of the Gorgonopsia and its Members [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Gorgonopsids were a group of Therapsids that lived from the mid to late Permian. They were the dominant predators in their ecosystem. Their remains are found primarily in the South African Karoo Basin, and parts of Eastern Russia.
Maxwell, Jonathan
core   +1 more source

Morphological convergence obscures functional diversity in sabre-toothed carnivores [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Copyright de los autoresThe acquisition of elongated, sabre-like canines in multiple vertebrate cladesduring the last 265 Myr represents a remarkable example for convergentevolution.
Bendel, Eva-Maria   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Aspects of the gorgonopsian paleobiology: insights from the basicranium, occiput, osseous labyrinth and neuroanatomy of the immature gorgonopsian skull of Aloposaurus gracilis (Therapsida: Theriodontia: Gorgonopsia)

open access: yes, 2016
Synapsida, the clade including therapsids and thus also mammals, is one of the two major branches of amniotes. Organismal design, with modularity as a concept, offers insights into the evolution of therapsids, a group that experienced profound anatomical transformations throughout the past 270Ma, eventually leading to the evolution of the mammalian ...
Araujo, Ricardo M   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

THE MODE OF LIFE OF GORGONOPSIANS [PDF]

open access: yes, 1973
The gorgonopsians as typically developed were undoubtedly the dominant land carnivores of the Upper Permian and have been compared with the sabre-tooth cats of the Tertiary (Parrington, 1955, p. 7 and Kemp, 1969b, p. 321).
Cruickshank, A. R. I.
core  

Evolutionary radiation of large‐bodied gorgonopsians from the lower Abrahamskraal formation of South Africa

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The middle Permian represents a critical interval in therapsid evolution, when gorgonopsians emerged as some of the first specialized apex predators within terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their significance, the early diversification of Gorgonopsia in Gondwana remains poorly understood due to scarcity and fragmentary material.
Zanildo Macungo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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