Results 191 to 200 of about 156,766 (287)

Physics‐Guided Multi‐Channel Restoration for Efficient and Accurate Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic figure of restoring noisy atomic force micrscopy (AFM) image via physics‐guided multi‐channel restoration. The lighter neural network models with multiple‐channel input from auxiliary signals outperforms heavier model with single‐channel input.
Jaeuk Sung   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SpaCut: Transcript‐Aware Morphology Fusion for Robust Cell Segmentation in Subcellular Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Subcellular spatial transcriptomics enables high‐resolution mapping of gene expression within tissues, but accurate cell segmentation is essential for assigning transcripts to individual cells. We present SpaCut, a deep learning framework that integrates transcriptomic features with nucleus‐guided morphological information to precisely delineate cell ...
Yongheng Li, Fangfang Zhu, Wenwen Min
wiley   +1 more source

XChrom: A Cross‐Cell Chromatin Accessibility Prediction Model Integrating Genomic Sequence and Cellular Context

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
XChrom is a deep learning framework that integrates genomic sequence and single‐cell context to predict chromatin accessibility. It generalizes to unseen cells and genomic regions, enabling cross‐sample and cross‐species analysis. Applied to COVID‐19 patient data, XChrom reveals key transcriptional regulatory mechanisms and disease‐associated ...
Yuanyuan Miao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Invasive Assessment of Perineural Invasion Density: A Novel Marker for Prognosis and Treatment Stratification in Prostate Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes perineural invasion density (PNID) as a superior prognostic marker in prostate cancer, outperforming conventional perineural invasion in predicting biochemical recurrence and radiographic progression. Concurrent β–blocker use is associated with favorable outcomes exclusively in High–PNID patients. An MRI–based deep learning model
Bohao Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Linear Perovskite Synapses for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Voltage spikes applied to an Au/ACI‐phase perovskite/ITO memristor emulate the ionic signaling of a biological synapse, generating a tunable postsynaptic current. The vertically aligned perovskite film confines iodide‐vacancy migration, enabling highly linear, and symmetric conductance updates with 100 states and 5.5 aJ per event. Such synapses sustain
Zhongwen Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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