Results 21 to 30 of about 192,182 (265)

Density-dependence tips the change of plant–plant interactions under environmental stress

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Density-dependence is rarely accounted for in plant-plant facilitation studies. Here the authors develop a framework that incorporates density-dependence in the stress-gradient hypothesis, and test it first through modeling and then empirically on ...
Ruichang Zhang, Katja Tielbörger
doaj   +1 more source

Quasilinear equations with dependence on the gradient

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications, 2009
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
De Figueiredo, Djairo G.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The temperature dependence of gradient system response characteristics [PDF]

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2019
PurposeThe gradient system transfer function (GSTF) characterizes the frequency transfer behavior of a dynamic gradient system and can be used to correct non‐Cartesian k‐space trajectories. This study analyzes the impact of the gradient coil temperature of a 3T scanner on the GSTF.MethodsGSTF self‐ and B0‐cross‐terms were acquired for a 3T Siemens ...
Manuel Stich   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nonlinear nonhomogeneous Robin problems with dependence on the gradient

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2018
We consider a nonlinear elliptic equation driven by a nonhomogeneous partial differential operator with Robin boundary condition and a convection term.
Yunru Bai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

State-Dependent Exploration for Policy Gradient Methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Policy Gradient methods are model-free reinforcement learning algorithms which in recent years have been successfully applied to many real-world problems. Typically, Likelihood Ratio (LR) methods are used to estimate the gradient, but they suffer from high variance due to random exploration at every time step of each training episode.
Thomas Rückstieß   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Size-Dependent Behaviour of Representative Volume Element for Granular Material under Gravity-Induced Stress Gradient

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2022
Gravity is the primary load source in geotechnical engineering, and its effect becomes extremely important in these cases such as lunar research station construction and in situ resource utilization. However, at the current stage, the study on the effect
Ruilin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton Gradients and Proton-Dependent Transport Processes in the Chloroplast [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Proton gradients are fundamental to chloroplast function. Across thylakoid membranes, the light induced -proton gradient is essential for ATP synthesis. As a result of proton pumping into the thylakoid lumen, an alkaline stromal pH develops, which is required for full activation of pH-dependent Calvin Benson cycle enzymes.
Höhner, Ricarda   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Frequency-dependent diffusion kurtosis imaging in the human brain using an oscillating gradient spin echo sequence and a high-performance head-only gradient

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Measuring the time/frequency dependence of diffusion MRI is a promising approach to distinguish between the effects of different tissue microenvironments, such as membrane restriction, tissue heterogeneity, and compartmental water exchange. In this study,
Erpeng Dai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gradient system with dependence on the gradient at nonlinearity

open access: yesApplied Mathematical Sciences, 2013
In this paper we establish existence of solutions for quasilinear elliptic system of gradient form with dependence on the gradient at nonlinearity.
openaire   +1 more source

On the Sub and Supersolution Method for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations with a Convective Term, in Orlicz Spaces

open access: yesMathematics
In this note we provide an overview of some existence (with sign information) and regularity results for differential equations, in which the method of sub and supersolutions plays an important role.
Giuseppina Barletta
doaj   +1 more source

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