Results 81 to 90 of about 419,752 (350)

Grain Boundary Loops in Graphene

open access: yes, 2011
Topological defects can affect the physical properties of graphene in unexpected ways. Harnessing their influence may lead to enhanced control of both material strength and electrical properties.
Cockayne, Eric   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Abrupt grain boundary melting in ice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The effect of impurities on the grain boundary melting of ice is investigated through an extension of Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek theory, in which we include retarded potential effects in a calculation of the full frequency dependent van der Waals ...
B. V. Derjaguin   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Grain boundaries in semiconductors

open access: yesJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1985
This review presents the available experimental and theoretical understanding on the structure and electronic properties of grain boundaries in semiconducting materials. High-resolution electron microscope images of interfaces are interpreted within the framework of the structural unit model of grain boundaries, and the electronic properties of the ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Influence of a Standard Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Inconel X‐750 Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Ni‐base superalloys produced using additive manufacturing (AM) have a different response to heat treatments when compared to their conventional counterparts. Due to such unpredictability, various alloys with industrial interest are currently overlooked in most prior AM research.
Guilherme Maziero Volpato   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel level-set finite element formulation for grain growth with heterogeneous grain boundary energies

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2018
Grain growth is a ubiquitous thermally activated mechanism by which the microstructures of crystalline materials coarsen at relatively high temperatures.
Julien Fausty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The superheated Melting of Grain Boundary [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Based on a model of the melting of Grain Boundary (GB), we discuss the possibility of the existence of superheated GB state. A Molecular Dynamics simulation presented here shows that the superheated GB state can realized in the high symmetric tilt GB ...
F. Ercolessi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Quality Enhancement of Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion Parts by Acoustically Assisted Additive Manufacturing by Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion and its Application to Lattice Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing technologies like laser powder‐bed fusion offer great design freedom and individualization of products down to a batch size of one. However, parts fabricated with this technology suffer from poor quality. Acoustic assistance during the build process can minimize these drawbacks.
Oliver Maurer, Dirk Bähre
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of grain boundary migration on grain boundary grooving

open access: yesComputational Materials Science, 1997
Abstract Based on volume diffusion and small slope approximation, the effect of grain boundary migration on grain boundary grooving is studied. Using the Fourier transformation, a closed form solution for grain boundary groove profile is obtained.
openaire   +2 more sources

First‐Principles Modeling of Solid Solution Softening and Hardening Effects in Al–Mg–Zr–Si Aluminum Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The role of various alloying elements in face‐centered cubic aluminum on the barrier of a Shockley partial dislocation during its motion is presented. The study aims to understand how alloying atoms such as Mg, Si, and Zr affect the energy landscape for dislocation motion, thus influencing the solid solution hardening and softening in aluminum, which ...
Inna Plyushchay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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