Results 131 to 140 of about 5,536 (261)

Machine Learning–Guided Surface Strain Engineering in Connected Platinum–Nickel Nanoparticle Catalysts for Advanced Oxygen Reduction Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐guided strain engineering enables highly active, durable, support‐free Pt–Ni nanonetwork catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction. Analysis of a Pt‐based catalyst dataset identifies surface compressive strain as an effective descriptor associated with enhanced activity and provided practical design guidelines.
Aparna Chitra Sudheer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilized Cubic GeTe With Matched Grain‐Boundary Networks and Band Convergence for High‐Performance Dual‐Mode Thermoelectric Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
I‐doping stabilizes the cubic phase of GeTe and generates “electron‐transparent, phonon‐blocking” grain boundary networks while inducing valence‐band convergence. This synergistic structural‐electronic design enables effective electron‐phonon decoupling, achieving an exceptional average zTave of ∼1.62, a peak zT of ∼2.2, and enhanced mechanical ...
Xiaobo Tan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unifying Thermodynamic Model for Phase Separation and Aging of Biopolymers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase separation and aging of intrinsically disordered proteins are placed in a unifying framework. A thermodynamically consistent time‐dependent version of associating‐polymer theory shows how the processes are intricately coupled. Assuming aging to occur through interacting sites resulting from reversible conformational transitions, the model ...
Jasper J. Michels   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ductile B2 Intermetallics‐Driven Strength‐Ductility Synergy in Heterolaminated Multi‐Principal Element Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic phase toughening transforms a brittle B2 intermetallic into a plastically deformable, load‐bearing phase, while a heterogeneous laminated architecture suppresses strain localization and interface cracking. The synergy between ductile intermetallics and mesoscale heterogeneity establishes a general design strategy for breaking the long ...
Lu Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Applications of a Magnetism‐Aware General‐Purpose Atomic Cluster Expansion Potential for the Fe‐O‐H Ternary System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen‐driven iron oxide reduction, water‐iron corrosion, and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic iron share the same Fe‐O‐H chemistry. A general‐purpose Atomic Cluster Expansion potential covers this chemistry across the full concentration range with explicit Ising‐like treatment of magnetism.
Baptiste Bienvenu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Hierarchical B‐Site Ordering: Mechanism of Microwave Dielectric Enhancement in Complex Perovskite Oxide Ceramics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study maps out the hierarchical ordering in 1:2 B‐site complex perovskite ceramics using a comprehensive multiscale characterization route. It turns out that intradomain strain, oxygen vacancies, and Mg disorder within the ordered domains act as strong phonon scatterers.
Qingqiao Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phonon‐Driven Tetrahedral Tilts Enable Ultralow Bulk Thermal Expansion and Interstitial Oxide‐Ion Migration in Phenacite Solid Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a design paradigm of phonon‐driven negative‐thermal‐expansion (NTE) flexible framework that exploits the intrinsic lattice flexibility of NTE frameworks to simultaneously suppress thermal expansion and activate oxide‐ion conduction, offering a promising strategy to mitigate TEC mismatch in solid‐state ionic devices.
Xiaohui Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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