Results 1 to 10 of about 11,352,996 (327)

OsMADS17 simultaneously increases grain number and grain weight in rice. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2023
During the processes of rice domestication and improvement, a trade-off effect between grain number and grain weight was a major obstacle for increasing yield.
Li Y, Wu S, Huang Y, Ma X, Tan L, Liu F, Lv Q, Zhu Z, Hu M, Fu Y, Zhang K, Gu P, Xie D, Sun H, Sun C.   +14 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

OsSPL9 Regulates Grain Number and Grain Yield in Rice. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2021
Rice grain yield consists of several key components, including tiller number, grain number per panicle (GNP), and grain weight. Among them, GNP is mainly determined by panicle branches and spikelet formation. In this study, we identified a gene affecting
Hu L, Chen W, Yang W, Li X, Zhang C, Zhang X, Zheng L, Zhu X, Yin J, Qin P, Wang Y, Ma B, Li S, Yuan H, Tu B.   +14 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

A molecular framework for grain number determination in barley. [PDF]

Sci Adv, 2023
Flowering plants with indeterminate inflorescences often produce more floral structures than they require. We found that floral primordia initiations in barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) are molecularly decoupled from their maturation into grains.
Huang Y, Kamal R, Shanmugaraj N, Rutten T, Thirulogachandar V, Zhao S, Hoffie I, Hensel G, Rajaraman J, Moya YAT, Hajirezaei MR, Himmelbach A, Poursarebani N, Lundqvist U, Kumlehn J, Stein N, von Wirén N, Mascher M, Melzer M, Schnurbusch T.   +19 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

The Effect of Grain Position on Genetic Improvement of Grain Number and Thousand Grain Weight in Winter Wheat in North China. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2018
Genetic improvements have significantly contributed to wheat production. Five wheat cultivars—widely grown in north China in the 1950s, 1990s, or 2010s—were grown in field experiments conducted in the 2014–2015 and 2015–2016 growing seasons.
Feng F, Han Y, Wang S, Yin S, Peng Z, Zhou M, Gao W, Wen X, Qin X, Siddique KHM.   +9 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Identification of SMG3, a QTL Coordinately Controls Grain Size, Grain Number per Panicle, and Grain Weight in Rice. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2022
Grain size, grain number per panicle, and grain weight are key agronomic traits that determine grain yield in rice. However, the molecular mechanisms coordinately controlling these traits remain largely unknown. In this study, we identified a major QTL, SMG3, that is responsible for grain size, grain number per panicle, and grain weight in rice, which ...
Li R, Li Z, Ye J, Yang Y, Ye J, Xu S, Liu J, Yuan X, Wang Y, Zhang M, Yu H, Xu Q, Wang S, Yang Y, Wang S, Wei X, Feng Y.   +16 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

GW10, a Member of P450 Subfamily Regulates Grain Size and Grain Number in Rice [PDF]

Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2021
Abstract Grain size and grain number play extremely important roles in rice grain yield. Here, we identify GW10 , which encodes a P450 subfamily protein and controlls grain size and grain number by using Lemont ( tropical japonica ) as donor parent and HJX74 ( indica ) as recipient parent. The GW10 locus was mapped into a 20.1 kb region
Penglin Zhan, Xin Wei, Zhili Xiao, Xiaoling Wang, Shuaipeng Ma, Shaojun Lin, Fangping Li, Suhong Bu, Zupei Liu, Haitao Zhu, Guifu Liu, Guiquan Zhang, Shaokui Wang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Genetic and molecular factors in determining grain number per panicle of rice. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2022
It was suggested that the most effective way to improve rice grain yield is to increase the grain number per panicle (GN) through the breeding practice in recent decades.
Lu Y, Chuan M, Wang H, Chen R, Tao T, Zhou Y, Xu Y, Li P, Yao Y, Xu C, Yang Z.   +10 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The da1 mutation in wheat increases grain size under ambient and elevated CO₂ but not grain yield due to trade-off between grain size and grain number. [PDF]

Plant Environ Interact, 2021
Why this research Matters Grain size is potentially yield determining in wheat, controlled by the ubiquitin pathway and negatively regulated by ubiquitin receptor DA1.
Mora-Ramirez I, Weichert H, von Wirén N, Frohberg C, de Bodt S, Schmidt RC, Weber H.   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

A novel Effective Panicle Number per Plant 4 haplotype enhances grain yield by coordinating panicle number and grain number in rice

Crop Journal, 2023
Increasing effective panicle number per plant (EPN) is one approach to increase yield potential in rice. However, molecular mechanisms underlying EPN remain unclear.
Yun Wang, Xiaoqian Wang, Laiyuan Zhai, Sundus Zafar, Congcong Shen, Shuangbing Zhu, Kai Chen, Yun Wang, Jianlong Xu   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Combined Analysis of BSA-Seq Based Mapping, RNA-Seq, and Metabolomic Unraveled Candidate Genes Associated with Panicle Grain Number in Rice (Oryza sativa L.). [PDF]

Biomolecules, 2022
Rice grain yield is a complex and highly variable quantitative trait consisting of several key components, including the grain weight, the effective panicles per unit area, and the grain number per panicle (GNPP). The GNPP is a significant contributor to
Ma Y, Mackon E, Jeazet Dongho Epse Mackon GC, Zhao Y, Li Q, Dai X, Yao Y, Xia X, Nong B, Liu P.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources