Results 41 to 50 of about 207,531 (255)

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of post-anthesis nitrogen and water availability on yield formation of winter wheat

Plant, Soil and Environment, 2012
The effects of irrigation regimes (full irrigation and water-withholding at anthesis) and post-anthesis nitrogen supplies (LN: 0, MN: 20 and HN: 40 kg N/ha) on grain yield and its components in winter wheat were studied, with attention to biomass gain by
A. Madani, A.H. Makarem, F. Vazin, M. Joudi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A natural allele of TAW1 contributes to high grain number and grain yield in rice

The Crop Journal, 2021
Abstract Grain number per panicle (GNP) is a complex trait controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTL), directly determining grain yield in rice. Identifying GNP-associated QTL is desirable for increasing rice yield. A rice chromosome segment substitution line (CSSL), F771, which showed increased panicle length and GNP, was identified in a set of ...
Hua Yuan, Zhengyan Xu, Xueqin Tan, Peng Gao, Mengya Jin, Wencheng Song, Shiguang Wang, Yunhai Kang, Peixiong Liu, Bin Tu, Yuping Wang, Peng Qin, Shigui Li, Bingtian Ma, Weilan Chen   +14 more
openaire   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq, Marc Terrones, Felicia Rodrigues Fortes, Anne Schepers, Alessia Denis, Christophe Deben, Ken Op de Beeck, Guy Van Camp, Geert Vandeweyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOLECULAR MARKER ANALYSIS OF SPIKE FERTILITY INDEX AND RELATED TRAITS IN A BREAD WHEAT RECOMBINANT INBRED LINE POPULATION [PDF]

BAG. Journal of Basic and Applied Genetics, 2019
Spike fertility index (SF) has been well established as an ecophysiological trait related to grain number per unit area and a promising selection target in wheat breeding programs. Scarce information on the molecular basis of SF is available thus far. In
Panelo J.S. , , Alonso M.P., , Mirabella N.E. , , Pontaroli A.C.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner, Hainan Zhu, Carol Christine Bosholm, Heuy‐Ching Wang, Tracy Criswell, Anthony Atala, Jian‐Xing Ma, Yuanyuan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of source restriction on yield formation of corn (Zea mays L.) due to water deficiency

Plant, Soil and Environment, 2010
To understand the mechanisms causing yield limitations in defoliated plants subjected to water deficiency, the experiments were laid out as a randomized complete block design with split-plot arrangement.
M. Oveysi, M.J. Mirhadi, H. Madani, G. Nourmohammadi, R. Zarghami, A. Madani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genes Impacting Grain Weight and Number in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. aestivum)

Plants, 2022
The primary goal of common wheat (T. aestivum) breeding is increasing yield without negatively impacting the agronomic traits or product quality. Genetic approaches to improve the yield increasingly target genes that impact the grain weight and number ...
Brandon J. Tillett, Caleb O. Hale, John M. Martin, Michael J. Giroux   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural variation in MORE GRAINS 1 regulates grain number and grain weight in rice

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
ABSTRACTGrain yield is determined mainly by grain number and grain weight. In this study, we identified and characterized MORE GRAINS1 (MOG1), a gene associated with grain number and grain weight in rice (Oryza sativa L.), through map‐based cloning. Overexpression of MOG1 increased grain yield by 18.6%–22.3% under field conditions.
Yingchun Han, Qianfeng Hu, Nuo Gong, Huimin Yan, Najeeb Ullah Khan, Yanxiu Du, Hongzheng Sun, Quanzhi Zhao, Wanxi Peng, Zichao Li, Zhanying Zhang, Junzhou Li   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Additional file 1: Figure S1. of SMALL GRAIN 11 Controls Grain Size, Grain Number and Grain Yield in Rice

, 2016
Identification of the smg11 mutation. Figure S2. Overexpression of SMG11 complements the phenotypes of smg11. Figure S3. Alignment of D2/SMG11 homologs in rice and Arabidopsis. Figure S4. Effect of SMG11 on cell number in spikelet hulls. Figure S5. smg11 influences leaf angle. Figure S6.
Fang, Na, Xu, Ran, Huang, Luojiang, Zhang, Baolan, Duan, Penggen, Li, Na, Luo, Yuehua, Li, Yunhai   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source