Results 41 to 50 of about 218,191 (256)
Spikelet number per unit area is the most important yield component of rice (Oryza sativa L.). While spikelet number in rice is often related to total N content in whole plant, several studies have reported that it is more strongly correlated with dry ...
Masaki Okamura +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The impact of post-anthesis nitrogen and water availability on yield formation of winter wheat
The effects of irrigation regimes (full irrigation and water-withholding at anthesis) and post-anthesis nitrogen supplies (LN: 0, MN: 20 and HN: 40 kg N/ha) on grain yield and its components in winter wheat were studied, with attention to biomass gain by
A. Madani +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A natural allele of TAW1 contributes to high grain number and grain yield in rice
Abstract Grain number per panicle (GNP) is a complex trait controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTL), directly determining grain yield in rice. Identifying GNP-associated QTL is desirable for increasing rice yield. A rice chromosome segment substitution line (CSSL), F771, which showed increased panicle length and GNP, was identified in a set of ...
Hua Yuan +14 more
openaire +1 more source
Vacuolar H+‐ATPase (V‐ATPase) is a multisubunit rotary proton pump that acidifies intracellular compartments. Using elastic network models, we identified conserved hinge residues that govern its large‐scale functional motions. We show that intrinsically encoded ‘soft modes’ drive critical functional transitions, including rotary catalysis and ...
Diksha Parwana +3 more
wiley +1 more source
MOLECULAR MARKER ANALYSIS OF SPIKE FERTILITY INDEX AND RELATED TRAITS IN A BREAD WHEAT RECOMBINANT INBRED LINE POPULATION [PDF]
Spike fertility index (SF) has been well established as an ecophysiological trait related to grain number per unit area and a promising selection target in wheat breeding programs. Scarce information on the molecular basis of SF is available thus far. In
Panelo J.S. , +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of source restriction on yield formation of corn (Zea mays L.) due to water deficiency
To understand the mechanisms causing yield limitations in defoliated plants subjected to water deficiency, the experiments were laid out as a randomized complete block design with split-plot arrangement.
M. Oveysi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genes Impacting Grain Weight and Number in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. aestivum)
The primary goal of common wheat (T. aestivum) breeding is increasing yield without negatively impacting the agronomic traits or product quality. Genetic approaches to improve the yield increasingly target genes that impact the grain weight and number ...
Brandon J. Tillett +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural variation in MORE GRAINS 1 regulates grain number and grain weight in rice
ABSTRACTGrain yield is determined mainly by grain number and grain weight. In this study, we identified and characterized MORE GRAINS1 (MOG1), a gene associated with grain number and grain weight in rice (Oryza sativa L.), through map‐based cloning. Overexpression of MOG1 increased grain yield by 18.6%–22.3% under field conditions.
Yingchun Han +11 more
openaire +2 more sources

