Phytohormone-Mediated Molecular Mechanisms Involving Multiple Genes and QTL Govern Grain Number in Rice. [PDF]
Increasing the grain number is the most direct route toward enhancing the grain yield in cereals. In rice, grain number can be amplified through increasing the shoot branching (tillering), panicle branching, panicle length, and seed set percentage ...
Deveshwar P+3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Pleiotropic Effect of GNP1 Underlying Grain Number per Panicle on Sink, Source and Flow in Rice. [PDF]
Rice yield potential is largely determined by the balance among source capacity, sink strength, and flow fluency. Our previous study indicated that the gene GNP1 encoding gibberellin biosynthesis gene GA20ox1 affects grain number per panicle (GNP) in ...
Zhai L+6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Image analysis-based recognition and quantification of grain number per panicle in rice. [PDF]
The number grain per panicle of rice is an important phenotypic trait and a significant index for variety screening and cultivation management. The methods that are currently used to count the number of grains per panicle are manually conducted, making ...
Wu W+8 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Identification and Validation of Quantitative Trait Loci for Grain Number in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Grains number is one of the most important agronomic traits in the determination of rice productivity. To explore the underlying genetic basis of grain number in rice, quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis was performed using three recombinant inbred ...
Xiaojun Niu+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Allele mining for the grain number gene An-1 in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Rice yield has attained a plateau and hence the enhancement of grain yield is indispensable to feed the growing population, which could be achieved by the identification of superior alleles in the existing germplasm. Any variation in the pleiotropic gene,
R. Shobica Priya1, T. Kalaimagal1*, S. Rajeswari1, R. Ajay Prasanth2 and M. Raveendran2
doaj +3 more sources
Dissecting the trade-off of grain number and size in wheat
Principal component and meta-QTL analyses identified genetic loci affecting the trade-off of wheat grain number and size, which could provide opportunities to optimize local breeding strategies for further yield improvement. Grain yield of wheat is complex, and its physiological and genetic bases remain largely unknown.
Quan Xie, Debbie L. Sparkes
openaire +3 more sources
OsSPL18 controls grain weight and grain number in rice
Grain weight and grain number are two important traits directly determining grain yield in rice. To date, a lot of genes related to grain weight and grain number have been identified; however, the regulatory mechanism underlying these genes remains largely unknown.
Hua Yuan+15 more
openaire +3 more sources
Strategies of grain number determination differentiate barley row types [PDF]
Abstract Gaining knowledge on fundamental interactions of various yield components is crucial to improve yield potential in small grain cereals. It is well known in barley that increasing grain number greatly improves yield potential; however, the yield components determining grain number and their association in barley row types are ...
Thorsten Schnurbusch+3 more
openaire +5 more sources
A high-resolution genotype-phenotype map identifies the TaSPL17 controlling grain number and size in wheat. [PDF]
Background Large-scale genotype–phenotype association studies of crop germplasm are important for identifying alleles associated with favorable traits.
Liu Y+26 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Identification of Newer Stable Genetic Sources for High Grain Number per Panicle and Understanding the Gene Action for Important Panicle Traits in Rice. [PDF]
Rice is an important food crop extensively cultivated worldwide, and rice’s grain yield should be improved to meet future food demand. Grain number per panicle is the main trait that determines the grain yield in rice, and other panicle-related traits ...
Gunasekaran A+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources