Results 11 to 20 of about 443,970 (256)
Background Sepsis has a high mortality rate, which is expensive to treat, and is a major drain on healthcare resources; it seriously impacts the quality of human life.
Qiuping Guo +10 more
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Introduction: Patients treated in the intensive care unit (ICU) are usually patients who deteriorated health condition and could have longer hospital stay compared to other patients. Hospital infections are more common in ICU patients.
Duygu Mert +6 more
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Lactic acid bacteria synthesize exopolysaccharides (EPS), which could benefit the host’s health as immunomodulators. Furthermore, EPS could protect bacteria against gastrointestinal stress, favoring gut colonization, thus protecting the host against ...
Adrián Pérez-Ramos +3 more
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Conjugation in Gram-Positive Bacteria
ABSTRACT Conjugative transfer is the most important means of spreading antibiotic resistance and virulence factors among bacteria. The key vehicles of this horizontal gene transfer are a group of mobile genetic elements, termed conjugative plasmids. Conjugative plasmids contain as minimum instrumentation an origin of transfer (
Nikolaus, Goessweiner-Mohr +3 more
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The tomato pathogen Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis NCPPB382, causing bacterial wilt and canker, harbors two plasmids, pCM1 (27.5 kb) and pCM2 (72 kb), carrying genes involved in virulence.
Jens Dreier +2 more
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PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF GRAM POSITIVE HEMOLYSIS BACTERIA [PDF]
One of the most important pathogens that threaten human health all over the world is Staphylococcus spp. characterization and identification of such pathogen considers a useful tool to control of some serious problems resulting by these bacteria ...
Ahmed Almwafy
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Mismatch repair in Gram-positive bacteria [PDF]
DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is responsible for correcting errors formed during DNA replication. DNA polymerase errors include base mismatches and extra helical nucleotides referred to as insertion and deletion loops. In bacteria, MMR increases the fidelity of the chromosomal DNA replication pathway approximately 100-fold.
Justin S. Lenhart +4 more
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Sortase enzymes in Gram‐positive bacteria [PDF]
SummaryIn Gram‐positive bacteria proteins are displayed on the cell surface using sortase enzymes. These cysteine transpeptidases join proteins bearing an appropriate sorting signal to strategically positioned amino groups on the cell surface. Working alone, or in concert with other enzymes, sortases either attach proteins to the cross‐bridge peptide ...
Thomas, Spirig +2 more
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Small proteins in Gram-positive bacteria
Abstract Small proteins comprising less than 100 amino acids have been often ignored in bacterial genome annotations. About 10 years ago, focused efforts started to investigate whole peptidomes, which resulted in the discovery of a multitude of small proteins, but only a number of them have been characterized in detail.
Sabine Brantl, Inam Ul Haq
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Antimicrobial Peptides Targeting Gram-Positive Bacteria
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have remarkably different structures as well as biological activity profiles, whereupon most of these peptides are supposed to kill bacteria via membrane damage.
Nermina Malanovic, Karl Lohner
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