Results 41 to 50 of about 614 (154)
Evolution of digestive enzymes and dietary diversification in birds [PDF]
As the most species-rich class of tetrapod vertebrates, Aves possesses diverse feeding habits, with multiple origins of insectivory, carnivory, frugivory, nectarivory, granivory and omnivory.
Yan-Hong Chen, Huabin Zhao
doaj +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Liquid‐sprayable cellulose hydromulches (HM) are alternatives to plastic polyethylene (PE) mulches for weed suppression in organic agriculture. However, their impact on arthropod pests and natural enemies remains unexplored. Various HMs made of shredded newsprint, water and guar gum were compared against white‐on‐black PE mulch, paper sheet ...
Andres Torres‐Moya +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Large seeds as a defensive strategy against partial granivory in the Fagaceae [PDF]
Large seeds interact with a wide range of animals (e.g. predators) and are dispersed via certain small animals' foraging behaviours, such as caching. Some of the most iconic species of large-seeded plants have long fascinated ecologists studying biotic ...
Wang, Qing-Feng +8 more
core +1 more source
Effect of an invasive plant and moonlight on rodent foraging behavior in a coastal dune ecosystem. [PDF]
Understanding how invasive plants may alter predator avoidance behaviors is important for granivorous rodents because their foraging can trigger ripple effects in trophic webs.
Matthew D Johnson, Yesenia L De León
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Introduction Revegetation using native vegetation is a commonly used technique to reclaim landscapes degraded by mining activities. Revegetation efforts in the arid Southwestern United States face physical, geochemical, hydrological, and biological challenges unique to drylands.
Sierra T. Lauman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Variation in parrot jaw musculature
Interspecific morphological differences in some superficial jaw muscles of parrots. Abstract Psittaciformes, the order encompassing parrots and their relatives, are highly diverse and generally known for having a strong beaks used for multiple behaviors. The muscles related to the masticatory apparatus should reflect this functional complexity; however,
Ana Carolina L. Faillace +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of planting methods and granivory on seedling emergence in a tallgrass prairie reconstruction [PDF]
This study investigates effects of various seed incorporation methods (none, cultipack, rake, rake and culti-pack) and seed predation on prairie species emergence and establishment over two growing seasons.
Huisman, Justin Vernon
core +1 more source
Post‐control areas are less vulnerable to reinvasion when vegetation structure and consumer communities are maintained. Managers should prioritise preventing establishment in uninvaded grasslands, while using grazing and retaining woody debris to strengthen natural biotic resistance and improve long‐term, cost‐effective invasive conifer control ...
Jan‐Hendrik Dudenhöffer +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Cities annex wilderness and alter the interactions between the plant and animal assemblages embedded in the remaining nature fragments. Here, we explore consequences of habitat fragmentation for dispersal of cactus by fruit‐eating mammals in the Sonoran ...
J. H. Ness +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Laboratory study of larval food requirements in nine species of Amara (Coleoptera: Cara-bidae)
Food requirements of the larvae of nine closely related species of the genus Amara (Coleoptera: Carabidae) were studied in the laboratory. Mealworms, a mixed diet of mealworms and oat flakes, and seeds of Capsella bursa-pastoris and Stellaria media were ...
Pavel Saska, Vojtěch Jarošík
doaj +1 more source

