Results 111 to 120 of about 3,588 (212)

Prolactin: A Key Immunoregulator in Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Prolactin (PRL) is secreted by various cells in the anterior pituitary gland, mammary glands, placenta, uterus, ovaries, testes, skin, adipose tissue, endothelial cells, immune system, and central nervous system. The expression and secretion of PRL are influenced by several factors such as suckling, thyrotropin‐releasing hormone (TRH), cytokines ...
Mina Asadikaram   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

THERAPEUTIC STRATEGY FOR GRANULOMATOUS LOBULAR MASTITIS: A CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF 12 PATIENTS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
2013-08Granulomatous lobular mastitis (GLM) is a rare inflammatory pseudotumor. No therapeutic modality for this disease has been established because of its rarity. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the treatment strategies of GLM.
49215   +17 more
core  

Decreased Serum and Tissue Levels of Isthmin‐1 in Patients With Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis: A Case–Control Study

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Background Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a chronic inflammatory breast disorder with unclear etiology. Isthmin‐1 (ISM1), a secreted protein with anti‐inflammatory properties, has not been previously studied in IGM. Objective This study aimed to compare serum and tissue ISM1 levels between IGM patients and healthy controls, and to assess ...
Ahmet Karatas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Distinct Pattern of Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis with Erythema Nodosum: More Severe Conditions and Extensive Lesions

open access: yesJournal of investigative surgery, 2023
Purpose Granulomatous lobular mastitis (GLM) is a benign inflammatory disease of the mammary gland with unknown etiology. Erythema nodosum (EN) is a rare, extramammary symptom of GLM.
B. Zheng   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intralesional Steroid Injections for Management of Granulomatous Mastitis: A Systematic Review of Treatment Protocols and Clinical Outcomes

open access: yesThe Breast Journal, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Introduction: Although idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (GM) of the breast is a benign condition, it can be locally aggressive and frequently chronic, causing significant pain and distress to the patient. Treatment often involves multiple disciplines including general practice, breast surgery/physicians, rheumatology and/or immunology.
J. Vercoe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Granulomatous Mastitis Concurrence with Breast Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
WOS: 000431362700012PubMed ID: 29322122Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis (IGM) is a rare, chronic, non-malignant and non-life-threatening breast disease. IGM may mimic carcinoma of the breast.
Calis, Hasan, Kilitci, Asuman
core   +1 more source

Review of Mammographic and Sonographic Features of an Uncommon Inflammatory Breast Disease - Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis

open access: yesArchives of Breast Cancer, 2023
Background: Granulomatous lobular mastitis (GLM) is a rare inflammatory disease of the breast. Its clinical features and imaging findings often mimic malignancy. The aim of this study is to review the mammographic and ultrasound features of granulomatous
V. Thakur   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Application of Microwave Ablation Combined With Chai Hu Qing Gan Tang in the Treatment of Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis

open access: yesThe Breast Journal, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of microwave ablation (MVA) combined with Chai Hu Qing Gan Tang (CHQGT) for idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM). Methods: 480 patients were divided into the CHQGT combination group (CHQGT + MVA), corticosteroid combination group (glucocorticoids + MVA) and control group (glucocorticoids), with 160 cases in ...
Hang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis: Effectiveness of a Steroid‐Free Regimen Using Tinospora cordifolia—A Single‐Institution Experience

open access: yesThe Breast Journal, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Introduction: Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a benign, chronic inflammatory disease with no effective treatment and high relapse rate. The pathophysiology is poorly understood. Tinosporin, an immunomodulator obtained from Tinospora cordifolia, is known to be useful in treating immune‐mediated diseases.
Ankita Das Sheth   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis Diagnostic strategy and therapeutic implications in Omani patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objectives: Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare benign disorder of the breast whose aetiology is controversial, and is often misdiagnosed clinically and radiologically as mammary malignancy; as a result, it may be incorrectly treated ...
Al-Jabri, Asma   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

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