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Phoneme to grapheme conversion by rules
European Conference on Speech Technology, 1987Item does not contain ...
Boves, L.W.J. +3 more
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Segmentation and Normalisation in Grapheme Codebooks
2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011The grapheme codebook is a high-performing technique for offline writer identification. This paper considers whether the de facto standards for initial grapheme extraction are optimal for both modern and historical datasets. We examine the construction and representation of the graphemes that comprise the codebook, testing three segmentation methods ...
Tara Gilliam +2 more
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Acta Linguistica, 1960
Abstract In recent years, following upon the development of phonemic theory, there have been several discussions of the relation of phonemes to their written notation 1 , and parallel to phoneme and phonemics, the terms grapheme and graphemics have come into use.
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Abstract In recent years, following upon the development of phonemic theory, there have been several discussions of the relation of phonemes to their written notation 1 , and parallel to phoneme and phonemics, the terms grapheme and graphemics have come into use.
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Spatially Adherent Graphemic Perseveration
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, 2010There are several forms of agraphia, including: aphasic agraphia, where patients have impairments in writing the correct words or correctly spelling words; apraxic agraphia, where patients are impaired in making the movements needed to write letters; and spatial agraphia, where patients might fail to write letters on one side of a word or write on one ...
Waldo Rigoberto, Guerrero +3 more
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2014
A graphemics parallel in every way to phonemics is rendered infeasible by several familiar considerations, such as (i) the partial dependence of graphies on phonemic form, (ii) the fact that graphic systems are of many different kinds, while all phonemic systems are of essentially the same kind, (iii) the relative artificiality of graphic systems.
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A graphemics parallel in every way to phonemics is rendered infeasible by several familiar considerations, such as (i) the partial dependence of graphies on phonemic form, (ii) the fact that graphic systems are of many different kinds, while all phonemic systems are of essentially the same kind, (iii) the relative artificiality of graphic systems.
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Models of Lithuanian Grapheme Frequencies
Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 2018AbstractWhile the study of grapheme counts dates from ancient Greeks, that of their frequencies dates from the ninth century AD. These studies moved beyond the comparison of means after almost a millennium. Because of their use in cryptanalysis and elsewhere grapheme frequencies continued to be studied. Published work in the area has been concentrating
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2016
To process texts in any language, a full and thorough description of the given language is required. The authors of this article have noted that, while much has been done in the development of language processing with NooJ, so far little attention has been paid to issues related to phonetic language features.
Vadim Zahariev +3 more
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To process texts in any language, a full and thorough description of the given language is required. The authors of this article have noted that, while much has been done in the development of language processing with NooJ, so far little attention has been paid to issues related to phonetic language features.
Vadim Zahariev +3 more
openaire +1 more source