Results 101 to 110 of about 66,434 (219)

Beyond omics: From descriptive profiling to causal and scalable design of fermentation microbiomes

iMeta, EarlyView.
Fermentation microbiomes play essential roles in food production, feed preservation, waste valorization, and diverse sustainable industrial processes. Although multi‐omics and systems biology have substantially advanced our understanding of their assembly, interactions, and functional dynamics, industrial translation remains constrained by fragmented ...
Dongze Niu, Huili Pang, Xuekai Wang, Liang Song, Jing Zhang, Ansah Terry, Junfeng Li, Jingwen Cao, Qinhua Liu, Dayong Han, Jidong Wang, Jong Geun Kim, Kazuo Ataku, Smerjai Bureenok, Zhongfang Tan, Fengyan Bai, Tao Shao, Taoli Huhe, Lifeng Wang, Peijie Han, Chuncheng Xu, Fuyu Yang, Yimin Cai   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Correction of Reanalysis Surface Radiation Fluxes Using Ground‐Measured Data in the Southern Brazilian Pampa Biome

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that ERA5 provides more accurate surface radiation flux estimates than MERRA2 across the Southern Brazilian Pampa. Machine learning models, particularly Random Forest, further improved the precision of reanalysis data for climate applications.
Olusola Samuel Ojo, Michel Baptistella Stefanello, Alecsander Mergen, Maria Eduarda Oliveira Pinheiro, Vanessa de Arruda Souza, Débora Regina Roberti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimising Sulphur Fertilisation in Ryegrass–White Clover Swards Reduces Leached Nitrate Nitrogen Losses, While Increasing Plant Yield and Nitrogen Off‐Take

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
The inclusion of sulphur at two inorganic nitrogen rates (0 and 150 kg N ha−1) improves plant productivity in a ryegrass–white clover sward and reduces nitrate‐N loss to groundwater in a free‐draining sandy loam soil. ABSTRACT Background Reducing nitrogen (N) losses to water, lessening reliance on inorganic fertiliser and maintaining agricultural ...
Donal Kinsella, Imelda A. Casey, Patrick J. Forrestal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking at Soil as It Is: Evolution of Microscopic Soil Characterization From Kubiëna to Artificial Intelligence

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
We provide a historic overview of microscopic soil structure characterization from its founding father, Walter Kubiëna, to several technical revolutions like automation, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. In addition to technical advancements, we explore how concepts and research questions have evolved in time.
Steffen Schlüter, Maik Geers‐Lucas, Peter Kühn, Hans‐Jörg Vogel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social science for climate-resilient grasslands: Strategies to support individual and systemic adaptation. [PDF]

iScience
Gonzalez-Coffin S, Miller Hesed CD, Yocum HM, Roberts R.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Soil Mineral Nitrogen Concentrations Do Not Affect the Ability of Plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) to Reduce Nitrous Oxide Emissions From Cattle Urine Patches

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Results to date on the effectiveness of plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) use as a nitrous oxide (N2O) mitigation tool have been variable. In this context, soil mineral N and water content might be factors regulating plantain effectiveness in reducing N2O emissions.
Priscila L. Simon, Pablo L. Ribeiro, Celeste Lane, Alison Rutherford, Cecile A. M. de Klein   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crop fields complement biodiversity in permanent grasslands across European landscapes. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Boetzl FA, Tamburini G, Craioveanu C, Crișan A, Ljubomirov T, Peneva V, Rakosy L, Rieland G, Settele J, Schmidt A, Schweiger O, Teofilova T, Timuş N, Wiemers M, Zimmermann NE, Zlatkov B, Lundin O, Öckinger E.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nitrogen Fertilization Temporarily Enhances Phosphatase Activity in a High‐P Loamy Sand

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Efficient plant utilization of soil phosphorus (P) is essential to reduce dependence on mineral P fertilizers in intensive agriculture. Input of mineral nitrogen (N) fertilizers and its chemical form may influence the activity of P mineralizing enzymes, but how this interaction operates under field conditions in a soil with high P ...
Ingeborg F. Pedersen, Martin S. A. Blackwell, Nelly Sophie Raymond, Jørgen Eriksen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the allocation mechanism of grassland ecological compensation among different industries based on ecosystem product value accounting. [PDF]

PLoS One
Ma L, Wu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Farming in the shadows of Rome: A multi‐proxy palaeoenvironmental record from Loch Clunie—Perthshire

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Roman impacts on local society is a subject of international significance. Loch Clunie, Perthshire, lies only 5.4 km from Inchtuthil, the only Roman legionary fortress in Scotland, and contains two crannogs and a probable lakeside hillfort. Despite this proximity and the likelihood of local–Roman interaction, these sites remain unexcavated ...
Samantha E. Jones, Maarten Blaauw, Fraser Hunter, Olalla López‐Costas, Antonio Martínez Cortizas, Tim M. Mighall, Gordon Noble   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source