Results 51 to 60 of about 1,724 (260)

Magnetoelastic Cell Monitoring System for Evaluating the Effects of Surface Chemistry on the Performance of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Growth

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recent clinical adoption of cell therapies has increased the need for more efficient, robust, and reproducible manufacturing technologies. Human mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs), a major component of the cell and immunotherapeutic market, remain challenging to manufacture at scale because they require surface attachment and are highly ...
William S. Skinner, Carolina Rivera‐Crespo, Eyerusalem A. Gebreyesus, Said Cifuentes, Samantha Tan, Tristen Douglas, Maribella Domenech‐Garcia, Keat Ghee Ong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Challenges for Commercializing Perovskite–Silicon Tandem Solar Cells

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the scientific and technological challenges in advancing perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells (PSTSCs) from lab‐scale to commercial viability, focusing on long‐term stability, scalability, and economic feasibility. Key issues include intrinsic and extrinsic degradation factors, installation conditions, environmental impacts, and ...
Bilal Mehmood, Yuanyuan Qin, Abdul Sattar, Rabeea Eman, Faheem Abbas, Shan Wu, Yipeng Xu, Xu Zheng, Jiangying Lu, Wei Jiang, Jiankai Liu, Shudi Lu, Shizhong Yue, Zhijie Wang, Kong Liu, Xiaopeng Zheng, Shengchun Qu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Degradation of PFAS in Different Scales: Measurement of Hydrogen Fluoride (HF)

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
The communication article is about the challenges to balance a combustor in the case of fluorine when incinerating PFAS containing materials. Several analytical methods are compared: for continuous measurement, FTIR with TDLS. The detected fluorine species are further compared with results upon IC and pyrohydrolysis for discontinuous measurements in ...
Hans‐Joachim Gehrmann, Vanessa Nuredin, Krasimir Aleksandrov, Steffen Tonndorf, Manuela Hauser, Björn Meermann, Dieter Stapf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance assessment of a potential underground thermal storage facility: Case study of the closed mine Prosper‐Haniel in the Ruhr coal mining area in Germany

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the feasibility of an underground closed‐loop thermal storage facility at a post‐mining site, intended for seasonal heat energy storage. Its principal design shows water flow directions in winter and summer (1, 2), heat pumps (3), an upper water reservoir (4), and connecting pipes (5).
Dmytro Rudakov, Oleksandr Inkin
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic analysis and design of tunnels within fault ground: A review

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The research methods of seismic response of tunnels within fault ground, including field investigations, analytical solutions, physical experiments, and numerical simulations, and seismic countermeasures are discussed. The present study examines the shortcomings and limitations of the current research and design, and puts forward proposals for future ...
Xingda Wang, Yujing Jiang, Xuepeng Zhang, Yuyong Jiao, Ningbo Li, Xiao Wang, Bo Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia, Yunpeng Ji, Zhao Lu, Honghua Zhao, Limin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation method for shaking-induced volumetric strain for gravelly soils and validation by centrifuge model tests

Yantu gongcheng xuebao
Liquefactions of gravelly soils are widely distributed in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. Field investigations show that the existing settlement evaluation methods for sands are not applicable to the gravelly soils due to the gravel content effects.
XIA Peng 1, 2, ZHOU Yanguo 1, LIU Kai 1, 3, CHEN Yunmin 1
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of Gravelly Granite Residual Soil in Bored Pile Design: An In Situ Test in Shenzhen

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2018
Granite residual soil is widely distributed in south China and is treated as a special soil. Its design parameters in rotary drilling bored piles are a matter of debate due to lack of in-situ pile load tests.
Shuai Luan, Fenglai Wang, Tiehong Wang, Zhao Lu, Weihou Shui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on the mechanical behavior of the multiple‐layered lining structure of a water conveyance tunnel with high internal water pressure

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study presents large‐scale similarity model testing (geometric ratio 3.6) of an innovative multiple‐layered lining system—comprising exterior precast segments, middle self‐compacting concrete, and an interior steel pipe—for high‐pressure (0.75 MPa) water conveyance tunnels.
Ramin Asadi, Shimin Wang, Chang Liu, Zhiyu Lin, Chuan He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global threats, local opportunities: ice‐related landforms provide refugia for high‐elevation plants and arthropods

Ecography, EarlyView.
Ice‐related landforms in mountain areas have been hypothesized to play a key role in the survival of cold‐adapted species threatened by climate change. However, our understanding of such landforms acting as refugia remains speculative. Here we analyse occurrence data, collected through a standardized sampling at 471 sampling points across the European ...
Mauro Gobbi, Barbara Valle, Mattia Brambilla, Duccio Tampucci, Marco Caccianiga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source