Results 41 to 50 of about 3,386 (168)

Looking at the Fundamental Plane through a Gravitational Lens [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
We consider the Fundamental Plane of elliptical galaxies lensed by the gravitational field of a massive deflector (typically, a cluster of galaxies). We show that the Fundamental Plane relation provides a straightforward measurement of the projected mass distribution of the lens with a typical accuracy of ~0.15 in the dimensionless column density kappa.
G. Bertin, M. Lombardi
openaire   +2 more sources

Multimodal multi-output ordinal regression for discovering gravitationally-lensed transients

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology
Gravitational lenses are caused by massive astronomical objects that distort space-time, bending light. They can distort transient astrophysical events, such as supernovae (SN), which are the subject of extensive study.
Nicolò Oreste Pinciroli Vago   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Dark Objects with Plasma Microlensing by Their Gravitational Wakes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A moving mass makes a gravitational wake in the partially ionized interstellar medium, which acts as a lens for radio-frequency light. Consequently, plasma microlensing could complement gravitational microlensing in the search for invisible massive ...
M. Sten Delos
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting a Quasar Microlensing Event Towards AGN J1249+3449

open access: yesUniverse
The gravitational wave event GW190521 seems to be the only BH merger event possibly correlated with an electromagnetic counterpart, which appeared about 34 days after the GW event.
Mario Cazzolla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational lensing by a dark compact object in modified gravity and observational constraints from Einstein rings

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this manuscript, we provide a comprehensive study of gravitational lensing by dark compact objects predicted by modified gravity (MOG) based on the scalar–vector–tensor action, with the aim of providing new insights into the nature of gravitational ...
Nagina Rehman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auto-detection of strong gravitational lenses using convolutional neural networks

open access: yesEmergent Scientist, 2018
We propose a method for the automated detection of strong galaxy-galaxy gravitational lenses in images, utilising a convolutional neural network (CNN) trained on 210 000 simulated galaxy-galaxy lens and non-lens images.
Pearson James   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inferring Properties of Dark Galactic Halos Using Strongly Lensed Gravitational Waves

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Gravitational waves (GWs) can be deflected, similarly to electromagnetic (EM) waves, by massive objects through the phenomenon of gravitational lensing .
Eungwang Seo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The quadrupole gravitational lens

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1987
An asymmetric lens made of a spherically symmetric galaxy and a quadrupole tidal part allows a very simple pictorial examination of the multiplicity and positions of the images, for any mass density profile. The lens equations can be reduced to one equation in one variable.
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetised black hole as a gravitational lens [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2007
5 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Phys. Lett.
openaire   +2 more sources

LenNet: direct detection and localization of strong gravitational lenses in wide-field sky survey images

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Strong gravitational lenses are invaluable for tackling fundamental astrophysics questions, such as the nature of dark matter and cosmic expansion.
Pufan Liu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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