Results 21 to 30 of about 2,944,590 (202)

Local persistence and extinction of plague in a metapopulation of great gerbil burrows, Kazakhstan

open access: hybridEpidemics, 2012
Speculation on how the bacterium Yersinia pestis re-emerges after years of absence in the Prebalkhash region in Kazakhstan has been ongoing for half a century, but the mechanism is still unclear. One of the theories is that plague persists in its reservoir host (the great gerbil) in so-called hotspots, i.e.
Boris V. Schmid   +4 more
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Geographical distribution and ecological features of the great gerbil subspecies in the main zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis foci in Iran

open access: goldAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2010
AbstractObjectiveTo reveal subspecies composition of Rhombomy opimus (R. opimus) in Iran.MethodsIn this study, field specimens of the gerbil were collected from all its geographical rang in northeast and central parts of Iran and identified on basis of morphological characteristics.ResultsResults revealed presence of two subspecies of R. opimus sodalis
Mohammad Reza Abai   +4 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Effects of gerbil disturbance on the ecological stoichiometric characteristics and nutrient uptake and utilization of H. ammodendron [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Rodent activity is an important factor that affects the growth and development of Haloxylon ammodendron. Studying the effect of rodent disturbance on plant ecological stoichiometric ratios helps evaluate the mechanism by which rodent disturbance affects ...
Jinshun Shi   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Minimum of Great Gerbil Colonies ( Rhombomys opimus Liht., 1823., Rodendtia, Crecetidae) Necessary for Plague Epizooty Development in the Model

open access: diamondПроблемы особо опасных инфекций, 2013
It is commonly known that under gerbil population depression habitable colonies are preserved as groups with varying number of colonies. In this connection, objectives of the study have turned out to be determination of minimum threshold number as ...
V. M. Dubyansky
doaj   +3 more sources

Spatial distribution and ecological environment analysis of great gerbil in Xinjiang Plague epidemic foci based on remote sensing [PDF]

open access: gold, 2014
Yersinia pestis (Plague bacterium) from great gerbil was isolated in 2005 in Xinjiang Dzungarian Basin, which confirmed the presence of the plague epidemic foci.
Mengxu Gao   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Study of Interactions of Microscopic Fungi Isolated from Burrow Microbiotopes of Great Gerbil and Little Souslik with Plague Agent and its Vectors

open access: diamondЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, 2017
At present there is strong evidence of the long-term persistence of Yersinia pestis in soil during interepizootic period in nonculturable and L-forms of bacteria.
N. V. Lopatina, B. N. Mishankin
doaj   +3 more sources

Dietary Response of Black-Backed Jackals (<i>Lupulella mesomelas</i>) to Contrasted Land Use. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
This study examines dietary shifts in black‐backed jackals across different land‐use types using DNA metabarcoding. Results reveal that jackal diets vary significantly by landscape and season, with a strong reliance on sheep in livestock areas, selective feeding on greater kudu on game farms, and a broader, more even prey profile in nature reserves ...
Roberts M   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal Activity Patterns of Sympatric Rodents and Their Predators in a Temperate Desert-Steppe Ecosystem [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Understanding how prey and predator species partition activity patterns across time and space is essential for elucidating behavioral adaptation and ecological coexistence.
Caibo Wei   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adaptations of the Vertebrate Retina to Low-Light Conditions: A Review. [PDF]

open access: yesAnat Histol Embryol
ABSTRACT Vision is a critical sensory modality in vertebrates, enabling diverse adaptations to environmental challenges. This review explores the remarkable adaptations of vertebrate eyes to low‐light environments, such as nocturnal habitats, deep‐sea ecosystems and subterranean niches.
Cobo R   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Aerobic bacterial flora of biotic and abiotic compartments of a hyperendemic Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ZCL) focus [PDF]

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2015
Background Identification of the microflora of the sand fly gut and the environmental distribution of these bacteria are important components for paratransgenic control of Leishmania transmission by sand flies.
Naseh Maleki-Ravasan   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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