Results 121 to 130 of about 125,919 (301)

A dynamic-leaf light use efficiency model for improving gross primary production estimation

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Accurate quantification of terrestrial gross primary production (GPP) is integral for enhancing our understanding of the global carbon budget and climate change.
Lingxiao Huang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Insights Into the Mechanisms of Early Muscle Fiber Difference and Transformation Between Lean‐Type and Chinese Indigenous Pigs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics analyses uncover breed‐specific cis‐regulatory landscapes and higher‐order chromatin architectural differences that underlie early postnatal muscle fiber divergence in pigs. A super‐enhancer upstream of PPP3CB recruits MEF2C to activate PPP3CB transcription, while the PPP3CB–MEF2C positive feedback loop promotes oxidative muscle fiber ...
Shuailong Zheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MetalCenter‐Dependent Selectivity Divergence in MN4 Single‐Atom Catalysts for Aerobic HMF Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two single‐atom catalysts with M‐N4 configurations (FeN4 and CoN4) were developed for selective HMF oxidation. FeN4 achieves 93.9% selectivity toward FFCA via superoxide anions (O2•−), while CoN4 preferentially produces FDCA through hydroxyl radicals (•OH). DFT calculations reveal that distinct adsorption energies and charge redistribution at the metal
Haoyu Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfinance institutions and efficiency

open access: yes, 2004
Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) are special financial institutions. They have both a social nature and a for-profit nature. Their performance has been traditionally measured by means of financial ratios.
Gutiérrez Nieto, Begoña   +2 more
core  

Technical efficiency, energy balance, and economic analysis of honey production in Bingöl, Turkey

open access: yesScientific Reports
The aim of this study was to evaluate the technical efficiency, energy balance and economic analysis of honey production in Bingöl province, Turkey. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews with 94 honey producers, using proportional sampling ...
Ersin Karakaya
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Fraction Modulation Enhances Li+/Na+ Diffusion Disparity in Spent LiFePO4 Cathodes for Efficient Lithium Extraction from Brine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A direct cascaded utilization strategy for spent LiFePO4 batteries efficiently extracts lithium from brine, embodying the “urban mining” concept. Phase fraction modulation revealed its significant impact on local bond lengths of crystal structure and the Li/Na diffusion energy barrier, identifying the best material (Li0.19FePO4) for lithium extraction.
Ruiqi Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Lignocellulosic Biorefinery: Process Regulation From Corn Stover to Products

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a precision biorefinery framework that transforms corn stover into high‐value bioproducts through whole‐process regulation. Mechanical fractionation separates feedstock into parenchyma‐rich short fibers and vascular‐bundle‐dominant long fibers.
Xue‐Cheng Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of gross-edge curvature in stone tool slicing efficiency and production during the Pleistocene

open access: yes, 2022
University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. December 2022. Major: Anthropology. Advisor: GILBERT TOSTEVIN. 1 computer file (PDF); xi, 120 pages.There have been various studies examining different aspects of stone flakes and their cutting edges to ...
khaksar, Somaye
core  

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