Results 91 to 100 of about 24,434,227 (249)

Quantum‐Trained AI Enables Inverse Design of Organic Frontier Orbitals at Billion‐Scale

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum‐trained AI links molecular substructures to frontier‐orbital energetics and enables interpretable screening across nearly one billion GDB‐13 molecules. By combining fragment‐ and ring‐level insights with donor–acceptor energy alignment against ITIC, the framework narrows an immense chemical space to a small set of promising candidates and ...
Yeongnam Ko, Se Jin Kim, Ki Chul Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-survey Image Transformation: Enhancing SDSS and DECaLS Images to Near-HSC Quality for Advanced Astronomical Analysis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
This study focuses on transforming galaxy images between astronomical surveys, specifically enhancing images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS) to achieve quality comparable to the Hyper Suprime-Cam
Zhijian Luo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astronomy & Astrophysics (CAUCASUS)-VOLUME 3

open access: yes, 2020
The III volume of Journal “Astronomy & Astrophysics (Caucasus)” was dedicated to the 110th Anniversary of Academician Eugene Kharadze. Academician Evgene Kharadze Vice - President of International Union of Astronomy (1976-82) I would like to give you
(Caucasus)”, Astronomy & Astrophysics
core  

Emergent Magnetism, Heavy Electrons, and Pressure‐Induced Reentrant Superconductivity in the Iron Substituted 4d Transition‐Metal Sulfides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work illustrates that magnetic Fe substitution enables systematic modulation of physical properties of the putative unconventional superconductor Rh17S15. Iron doping uncovers delicate competition between weak ferromagnetism, spin‐glass states, heavy‐fermion signatures, and superconductivity.
Yalei Huang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Galactic Rings in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys with Semisupervised Deep Learning

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The ring structures of disk galaxies are vital for understanding galaxy evolution and dynamics. However, due to the scarcity of ringed galaxies and challenges in their identification, traditional methods often struggle to efficiently obtain statistically
Jianzhen Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galaxy Morphology Classification via Deep Semisupervised Learning with Limited Labeled Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Galaxy morphology classification plays a crucial role in understanding the structure and evolution of the Universe. With galaxy observation data growing exponentially, machine learning has become a core technology for this classification task.
Zhijian Luo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground-based very high energy gamma ray astronomy: Observational highlights [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
It is now more than 20 years since the first ground based gamma ray experiments involving atmospheric Cerenkov radiation were undertaken. The present highlights in observational ground-based very high energy (VHE) gamma ray astronomy and the optimism ...
Turver, K. E.
core  

Space Jam‐Ming: Generating Interstitial Space Using Fragmented Granular GelMA to Investigate Novel Paradigms of Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microgels enable independent control of stiffness and interstitial space, overcoming limitations of conventional 3D hydrogels. Using fragmented gelatin methacryloyl microgels, we show that stiffness does not restrict non‐metastatic breast cancer growth, contrary to bulk hydrogels, and reveal the role of adherent‐to‐suspension transition in cancer ...
Danielle Vahala   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Scheduling of Ground-based Astronomical Observations

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Ground-based astronomical observations face inherent challenges from weather changes, target visibility window constraints, and observational requirements.
Hai Cao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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