Results 101 to 110 of about 23,286,764 (294)

Quantum‐Trained AI Enables Inverse Design of Organic Frontier Orbitals at Billion‐Scale

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum‐trained AI links molecular substructures to frontier‐orbital energetics and enables interpretable screening across nearly one billion GDB‐13 molecules. By combining fragment‐ and ring‐level insights with donor–acceptor energy alignment against ITIC, the framework narrows an immense chemical space to a small set of promising candidates and ...
Yeongnam Ko, Se Jin Kim, Ki Chul Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Variations of Temperature in Jupiter’s Upper Atmosphere

The Planetary Science Journal
Global temperatures in Jupiter’s upper atmosphere are poorly constrained. Other than an in situ measurement by the Galileo Probe, all temperature data come from remote-sensing methods that primarily rely on emissions from H ${}_{3}^{+}$ , the dominant ...
Kate Roberts, Luke Moore, James O’Donoghue, Henrik Melin, Tom Stallard, Katie L. Knowles, Carl Schmidt, Paola I. Tiranti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent Magnetism, Heavy Electrons, and Pressure‐Induced Reentrant Superconductivity in the Iron Substituted 4d Transition‐Metal Sulfides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work illustrates that magnetic Fe substitution enables systematic modulation of physical properties of the putative unconventional superconductor Rh17S15. Iron doping uncovers delicate competition between weak ferromagnetism, spin‐glass states, heavy‐fermion signatures, and superconductivity.
Yalei Huang, Lu Xin, Na Zuo, Bin Li, Wei Zhou, Dhanarajagopal Alltrin, Boning Yu, Haiyang Yang, Bin Qian, Wen‐Chin Lin, Raman Sankar, Michael Smidman, Xiangzhuo Xing, Chunqiang Xu, Xiaobing Liu, Jianhui Dai, Dong Qian, Shiyan Li, Xiaofeng Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Global Asteroseismology Project Proof of Concept: Asteroseismology of Massive Stars with Continuous Ground-based Observations

The Astronomical Journal
Massive (≳8 M _⊙ ) stars are the progenitors of many astrophysical systems, yet key aspects of their structure and evolution are poorly understood. Asteroseismology has the potential to solve these open puzzles; however, sampling both the short period ...
Noi Shitrit, Iair Arcavi
doaj   +1 more source

The dynamic universe: realizing the potential of classical time domain and multimessenger astrophysics

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
In parallel with the multi-messenger revolution, major advances in time-domain astronomy across multiple science disciplines relevant to astrophysics are becoming more urgent to address.
Steve B. Howell, D. Andrew Howell, D. Andrew Howell, R. A. Street, Melinda Soares-Furtado, Brian Jackson, Thomas P. Greene   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal background reduction for mid-infrared imaging by low-rank background and sparse point-source modelling

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Mid-infrared astronomy from the ground faces critical challenges in accurately detecting and quantifying sources due to the dominant spatially and time-variable background noise.
Moens R. A. R., Pietrow A. G. M., Brandl B., Van de Plas R.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the history of ground-based thermal-IR astronomy

, 2020
Since ~1980 until today, almost without interruption, ESO has been offering, state of the art thermal IR facility class instrumentation to its community. There was a stunning evolution from single pixel detectors to EFOSC/FORS-like multi mode instrumentation including high resolution Echelle spectroscopy.
openaire   +1 more source

MSFC Skylab ground-based astronomy program [PDF]

, 1974
The Skylab Ground-Based Astronomy Program (SGAP) was conducted to enhance the data base of solar physics obtained during the Apollo Telescope Mount (ATM) mission flown in conjunction with the Skylab orbital station.
Duncan, B. J.
core  

Space Jam‐Ming: Generating Interstitial Space Using Fragmented Granular GelMA to Investigate Novel Paradigms of Cancer Metastasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microgels enable independent control of stiffness and interstitial space, overcoming limitations of conventional 3D hydrogels. Using fragmented gelatin methacryloyl microgels, we show that stiffness does not restrict non‐metastatic breast cancer growth, contrary to bulk hydrogels, and reveal the role of adherent‐to‐suspension transition in cancer ...
Danielle Vahala, Zhuang Min Lee, Sebastian E. Amos, Dong Woo Son, Jong Hwa Byun, Farzan Navaeipour, Jiayue Li, Kai L. Metzner, Ji Hoon Jeong, Juyeon Kim, Yongsung Hwang, Brendan F. Kennedy, Khoon S. Lim, Hee Seung Lee, Hyun Woo Park, Yu Suk Choi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source