Results 91 to 100 of about 962,375 (304)

Decreased cold‐sensing function of the transient receptor potential channel TRPM8 from tailed amphibians

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Despite frogs avoiding low temperatures, examination of four salamander species revealed that none avoided cold and all possessed cold tolerance. Functional analysis of TRPM8, a cold sensor, showed that all salamander TRPM8s had lost their cold sensitivity.
Tadahiro Sawao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the potential of hand-held GPS tracking of fjord ice features for remote-sensing validation

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2018
Research on young thin sea ice is essential to understand the changes in the Arctic. But it is also the most challenging to investigate, both in situ and from satellites.
Jean Negrel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground-state properties of quantum triangular ice [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2016
Motivated by recent quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations of the quantum Kagome ice model by Juan Carrasquilla, et al., [Nature Communications 6, 7421 (2015)], we study the ground state properties of this model on the triangular lattice. In the presence of a magnetic field $h$, the Hamiltonian possesses competing interactions between a $Z_2$-invariant ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of artesian groundwater in forming Martian permafrost features [PDF]

open access: yes
Various landforms possibly related to formation (growth), movement, or decay of ground ice have been identified on Mars, including fretted terrain (ft) and associated lobate debris aprons (lda), the chaotic terrain, concentric crater fills (ccf ...
Howard, Alan D.
core   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrochemistry of hillslope permafrost catchments with degrading and stable ice-wedge polygons, Ogilvie Mountains, Yukon, Canada

open access: yesArctic Science
Ice-wedge polygonal terrain is one of the most widespread landscapes in continuous permafrost, and at many locations, is undergoing substantial degradation.
Emmanuel Carrière   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cutaneous Melanoma Drives Metabolic Changes in the Aged Bone Marrow Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, increasingly affects older adults. Our study reveals that melanoma induces changes in iron and lipid levels in the bone marrow, impacting immune cell populations and increasing susceptibility to ferroptosis.
Alexis E. Carey   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

High potential for loss of permafrost landforms in a changing climate

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2020
The presence of ground ice in Arctic soils exerts a major effect on permafrost hydrology and ecology, and factors prominently into geomorphic landform development.
Olli Karjalainen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stock Frost or Ground Ice [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1908
DURING the recent frosty weather the subject of what is locally called “stock frost” has been much to the front in this neighbourhood. This phenomenon is known to the scientific world, I believe, as “ground ice,” and the circumstances in which it appears and disappears present to the ordinary observer a very great many puzzling features.
openaire   +1 more source

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