Results 71 to 80 of about 488,216 (336)

Symbols and grounding in large language models

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 2023
Large language models (LLMs) are one of the most impressive achievements of artificial intelligence in recent years. However, their relevance to the study of language more broadly remains unclear.
Ellie Pavlick
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Digital twins to accelerate target identification and drug development for immune‐mediated disorders

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Digital twins integrate patient‐derived molecular and clinical data into personalised computational models that simulate disease mechanisms. They enable rapid identification and validation of therapeutic targets, prediction of drug responses, and prioritisation of candidate interventions.
Anna Niarakis, Philippe Moingeon
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between radar reflectivity thresholds and very low frequency/low frequency total lightning for thunderstorm identification

open access: yesHigh Voltage
To improve our knowledge of the spatio‐temporal correspondence between radar reflectivity and VLF/LF total lightning data, this paper proposes indexes to quantify the horizontal distribution and temporal evolution characteristics between radar composite ...
Yijun Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbitrary grounding [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Studies, 2021
AbstractThe aim of this paper is to introduce, elucidate and defend the usefulness of a variant of grounding, or metaphysical explanation, that has the feature that the grounds explain of some states of affairs that one of them obtains without explaining which one obtains. I will dub this variantarbitrary grounding.
openaire   +2 more sources

Tracking Motor Progression and Device‐Aided Therapy Eligibility in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterise the progression of motor symptoms and identify eligibility for device‐aided therapies in Parkinson's disease, using both the 5‐2‐1 criteria and a refined clinical definition, while examining differences across genetic subgroups.
David Ledingham   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incompatibilism and the Principle of Sufficient Reason in Kant’s 'Nova Dilucidatio'

open access: yesJournal of Modern Philosophy, 2022
The consensus is that in his 1755 'Nova Dilucidatio', Kant endorsed broadly Leibnizian compatibilism, then switched to a strongly incompatibilist position in the early 1760s.
Aaron Wells
doaj   +1 more source

Grounding-mechanical explanation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Characterization of a form of explanation involving grounding on the model of mechanistic causal ...
Trogdon, Kelly
core  

Lessons Learned From a Delayed‐Start Trial of Modafinil for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Freezing of gait (FOG) in people with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) is debilitating and has limited treatments. Modafinil modulates beta/gamma band activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), like PPN deep brain stimulation. We therefore tested the hypothesis that Modafinil would improve FOG in PwPD.
Tuhin Virmani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Image-Text Embedding Networks

open access: yes, 2018
This paper presents an approach for grounding phrases in images which jointly learns multiple text-conditioned embeddings in a single end-to-end model.
A Gordo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Grounding the Unreal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The scientific successes of the last 400 years strongly suggest a picture on which our scientific theories exhibit a layered structure of dependence and determination.
Armstrong   +43 more
core   +1 more source

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