The structural stabilization of the κ three-way junction by Mg(II) represents the first step in the folding of a group II intron [PDF]
Folding of group II introns is characterized by a first slow compaction of domain 1 (D1) followed by the rapid docking of other domains to this scaffold. D1 compaction initiates in a small subregion encompassing the κ and ζ elements.
Donghi, Daniela +4 more
core
Cas9‐Embedding Hyperactive TadA8e Confers Efficient and Highly Specific A‐To‐G Base Editing in Rice
ABSTRACT Adenine base editors (ABEs) produce precise A‐to‐G conversion in the genomic target sites without causing double‐strand breaks. However, the hyperactive adenosine deaminase TadA8e raises safety concerns on genome‐wide off‐target edits. We engineered 11 chimeric proteins for ABEs (CP‐ABEs) by embedding hyperactive TadA8e within Cas9 nickase to ...
Jianjian Hu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal neuromuscular performance requires motor neuron phosphagen kinases
Abstract figure legend Motor neuron (MN) terminals in fruit flies, mice and humans contain phosphagen kinases, a key enzyme in their energy storage and buffering system. Here we knocked down the primary phosphagen kinase in fruit fly larvae (arginine kinase 1 (ArgK1)) but were surprised to find that MN endurance was unaffected.
Karlis A. Justs +10 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA‐Binding Proteins and Ferroptosis in Cancer: Mechanism and Therapeutic Implications
Ferroptosis critically influences cancer cell fate and represents a promising therapeutic strategy. Emerging evidence identifies RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) as key post‐transcriptional regulators of ferroptosis. The figure summarizes ferroptosis‐related RBPs across cancers: blue RBPs act as tumor suppressors by promoting ferroptosis, whereas red RBPs ...
Linlin Chang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
New cell lines expanding the diversity of Ewing sarcoma models
What's new? A chromosomal translocation between the EWSR1 and ETS genes is the key oncogenic driver in Ewing sarcoma. EWSR1::FLI1, the most frequent fusion, is subdivided into different fusion types with unclear prognostic relevance. Here, the authors describe the establishment and characterization of four new, intrinsically immortal, patient‐derived ...
Maximilian Kerkhoff +13 more
wiley +1 more source
SWEET1‐mediated glucose transport is crucial for energy availability in Arabidopsis
Summary The stress‐responsive hormone abscisic acid (ABA) is known for its inhibitory effects on various physiological processes, including seed germination, often resulting in energy deprivation. Interestingly, ABA‐induced germination inhibition can be alleviated by exogenous glucose (Glc), mimicking a functional interplay between ABA and sugar ...
Xueyi Xue +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nucleic acid enzymes for cleaving DNA [PDF]
The present invention discloses nucleic acid enzymes capable of cleaving single-stranded DNA in a site specific ...
Joyce, Gerald F.
core +1 more source
hnRNPU Safeguards Oocyte Development and Female Fertility via Regulation of Alternative Splicing
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U (hnRNPU) is essential for oocyte development and female fertility. Oocyte‐specific deletion of Hnrnpu leads to follicular arrest, impaired meiotic maturation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and infertility.
Jinmei Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting the Spliceosomal Protein USP39 Through Allosteric Ligands and PROTAC‐Induced Degradation
Proteolysis‐targeting chimeras (PROTACs) enable degradation of proteins previously considered undruggable by harnessing the cellular ubiquitin–proteasome system. In this study, Schäfer et al. identify thiazole‐based small molecules that allosterically bind the zinc finger domain of ubiquitin‐specific protease 39 (USP39), a non‐enzymatic scaffold ...
Daniel Schäfer +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Wheat production is under threat from multiple diseases. This study clones the wheat autoimmunity gene WAI‐B2 from an EMS‐induced mutant that encodes a distinct transmembrane protein conferring resistance to wheat rusts and powdery mildew ‐ two major diseases affecting wheat crops.
Wenling Li +32 more
wiley +1 more source

