Circularization pathway of a bacterial group II intron [PDF]
Group II introns are large RNA enzymes that can excise as lariats, circles or in a linear form through branching, circularization or hydrolysis, respectively. Branching is by far the main and most studied splicing pathway while circularization was mostly overlooked. We previously showed that removal of the branch point A residue from Ll.LtrB, the group
Benoit Cousineau, Caroline Monat
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Using Group II Introns for Attenuating the In Vitro and In Vivo Expression of a Homing Endonuclease. [PDF]
In Chaetomium thermophilum (DSM 1495) within the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) small ribosomal subunit (rns) gene a group IIA1 intron interrupts an open reading frame (ORF) encoded within a group I intron (mS1247).
Tuhin Kumar Guha, Georg Hausner
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Maturases can specifically bind to intron-containing pre-RNAs, folding them into catalytic structures that facilitate intron splicing in vivo. Plants possess four nuclear-encoded maturase-related factors (nMAT1-nMAT4) and some maturases have been shown ...
Kaijian Fan+9 more
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Genetic and biochemical assays reveal a key role for replication restart proteins in group II intron retrohoming. [PDF]
Mobile group II introns retrohome by an RNP-based mechanism in which the intron RNA reverse splices into a DNA site and is reverse transcribed by the associated intron-encoded protein.
Jun Yao+2 more
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The group II intron ribonucleoprotein precursor is a large, loosely packed structure [PDF]
Group II self-splicing introns are phylogenetically diverse retroelements that are widely held to be the ancestors of spliceosomal introns and retrotransposons that insert into DNA.
Azubel+52 more
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Mechanisms used for genomic proliferation by thermophilic group II introns. [PDF]
Mobile group II introns, which are found in bacterial and organellar genomes, are site-specific retroelements hypothesized to be evolutionary ancestors of spliceosomal introns and retrotransposons in higher organisms.
Georg Mohr+2 more
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Identification of Group II Intron RmInt1 Binding Sites in a Bacterial Genome
RmInt1 is a group II intron encoding a reverse transcriptase protein (IEP) lacking the C-terminal endonuclease domain. RmInt1 is an efficient mobile retroelement that predominantly reverse splices into the transient single-stranded DNA at the template ...
María Dolores Molina-Sánchez+3 more
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Group II intron mobility occurs by target DNA-primed reverse transcription [PDF]
Mobile group II introns encode reverse transcriptases and insert site specifically into intronless alleles (homing). Here, in vitro experiments show that homing of the yeast mtDNA group II intron a12 occurs by reverse transcription at a double-strand ...
Guo, Huatao+3 more
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Bacterial group II introns: not just splicing [PDF]
Group II introns are both catalytic RNAs (ribozymes) and mobile retroelements that were discovered almost 14 years ago. It has been suggested that eukaryotic mRNA introns might have originated from the group II introns present in the alphaproteobacterial progenitor of the mitochondria.
José I. Jiménez-Zurdo+2 more
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Isolation and characterization of functional tripartite group II introns using a Tn5-based genetic screen. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Group II introns are RNA enzymes that splice themselves from pre-mRNA transcripts. Most bacterial group II introns harbour an open reading frame (ORF), coding for a protein with reverse transcriptase, maturase and occasionally DNA binding and
Christine Ritlop+2 more
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