Results 71 to 80 of about 458,395 (307)

Demonstration of an enhanced dosing pattern for debulking large and bulky unresectable tumors via differential hole‐size spatially fractionated radiotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose/objective We propose a novel lattice deployment for spatially fractionated radiotherapy (SFRT) treatments. In this approach, a larger diameter high‐dose sphere is centrally placed in the bulky tumor mass and surrounded by smaller diameter high‐dose spheres.
Joshua Misa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse limit slender groups

open access: yes, 2021
Classically, an abelian group $G$ is said to be slender if every homomorphism from the countable product $\mathbb Z^{\mathbb N}$ to $G$ factors through the projection to some finite product $\mathbb Z^n$. Various authors have proposed generalizations to non-commutative groups, resulting in a plethora of similar but not completely equivalent concepts ...
Conner, Gregory   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Coffee Consumption Is Associated With Later Age‐at‐Onset of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Observation studies suggest that coffee consumption may lower the risk and delay the age‐at‐onset (AAO) of Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to explore the causal relationship and genetic association between coffee consumption and the AAO, risk, and progression of PD. Using Mendelian randomization, we identified a significant
Dariia Kuzovenkova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Singular matrices possessing the triangle property

open access: yesSpecial Matrices
It is known that the inverse of an invertible real square matrix satisfying the triangle property is a tridiagonal matrix. In this note, results that may be considered as analogues of this assertion are obtained for the Moore-Penrose inverse and the ...
Priya K. Kranthi, Sivakumar K. C.
doaj   +1 more source

Military Service Roles and ALS Among Veterans: A Matched Case–Control Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While military service is an established risk factor for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), it remains unclear whether this association is linked to combat. We conducted a matched case–control study comparing 191 ALS patients who were veterans of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) with known military service type and 1910 matched controls. The
Asaf Honig   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idempotent-Aided Factorizations of Regular Elements of a Semigroup

open access: yesMathematics
In the present paper, we introduce the concept of idempotent-aided factorization (I.-A. factorization) of a regular element of a semigroup, which can be understood as a semigroup-theoretical extension of full-rank factorization of matrices over a field ...
Miroslav Ćirić   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Group Inverse of the Combinations of Two Idempotent Operators

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2013
We present some inverses and group inverses results for linear combinations of two idempotents and their products.
Shunqin Wang, Chunyuan Deng
doaj   +1 more source

An Inversion Statistic on the Hyperoctahedral Group

open access: yes, 2023
In this paper, we introduce an inversion statistic on the hyperoctahedral group $B_n$ by using an decomposition of a positive root system of this reflection group. Then we prove some combinatorial properties for the inversion statistic. We establish an enumeration system on the group $B_n$ and give an efficient method to uniquely derive any group ...
Arslan, Hasan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasma microRNA Signature as Predictive Marker of Clinical Response to Therapy During Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite the availability of effective therapies for Multiple Sclerosis (MS), the unpredictable nature of disease progression and the variability in individual treatment outcomes call for reliable biomarkers. This pilot study aims to investigate the potential of plasma circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) as predictive biomarkers for ...
Fortunata Carbone   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People With Inflammatory Arthritis: A Narrative Review

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Comorbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15% to 39% of people. Although pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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