Results 71 to 80 of about 10,249,127 (284)

Secure Group Communications Using Twisted Group Rings

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
In this paper we introduce a Group Key Management protocol following the idea of the classical protocol that extends the well-known Diffie–Hellman key agreement to a group of users. The protocol is defined in a non-commutative setting, more precisely, in
María Dolores Gómez Olvera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of normal twisted group rings [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Let K(lambda)G be the twisted group ring of a group G over a commutative ring K with 1, and let lambda be a factor set (2-cocycle) of G over K. Suppose f:G —> U(K) is a map from G onto the group of units U(K) of the ring K satisfying f(1) = 1.
Bódi, Viktor
core   +1 more source

Association Between Individualized Education for Kidney Replacement Therapy Modality Selection and Peritoneal Dialysis Initiation: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duo group rings

open access: yesJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 2007
A ring \(R\) is said to be (i) `duo' if every one-sided ideal is two-sided, and (ii) `reversible' if whenever \(\alpha\beta=0\) for \(\alpha,\beta\in R\), then \(\beta\alpha=0\). The main result of this paper states that, for the group algebra \(KG\) of a torsion group \(G\) over a field \(K\), these two properties are equivalent.
Bell, Howard E., Li, Yuanlin
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of carbon impurities on the performance of silicon as an anode material for lithium ion batteries: An ab initio study

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2022
Silicon is widely used in the semiconductor industry and has recently become very attractive as a lithium ion battery anode due to its high capacity. However, volume changes associated with repeated lithiation–delithiation cycles expose fresh silicon ...
Stéphane B. Olou’ou Guifo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Artificial Vibrissa-Like Sensor for Detection of Flows

open access: yesSensors, 2019
In nature, there are several examples of sophisticated sensory systems to sense flows, e.g., the vibrissae of mammals. Seals can detect the flow of their prey, and rats are able to perceive the flow of surrounding air.
Moritz Scharff   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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