Results 111 to 120 of about 532,284 (336)

Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identifying objective biomarkers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is crucial to improving diagnosis and establishing clinical trial and treatment endpoints. This study evaluated fluid biomarkers in PSP versus controls and their associations with regional 18F‐PI‐2620 tau‐PET, clinical, and cognitive outcomes.
Roxane Dilcher, Charles B. Malpas, Stuart J. McDonald, William T. O’Brien, Craig Despott, Kelly L. Bertram, Matthew P. Pase, Lukas Frontzkowski, Meng Law, Terence J. O’Brien, Lucy Vivash   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing Ultrafast Two-Photon Spectral Amplitudes via Optical Fibres

, 2010
We test two-dimensional TPSA of biphoton light emitted via ultrafast spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) using the effect of group-velocity dispersion in optical fibres.
Brida, G., Caricato, V., Chekhova, M. V., Genovese, M., Gramegna, M., Iskhakov, T. Sh.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

NEAR SURFACE VELOCITY STRUCTURE OF ANDALUCIA (SOUTHERN SPAIN) AND ALBORAN SEA REGION FROM 0.15-2.0 HZ RAYLEIGH WAVES

Tecnociencia, 2004
  A methodology that has been applied for a relatively short time on Seismology is the modelling of very shallow structures from the inversion of dispersion values (group velocity of short period Rg waves).
M. Chourak, M. Navarro, J. Badal
doaj  

Evaluating Cold Joint Damage in Concrete Using Surface Wave Dispersion Velocity Profiles: A Field Study

e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
This study introduces a rapid, on-site method to evaluate cold joint severity in concrete using surface wave group velocity dispersion curves. We examined a concrete plate where an untreated pouring surface, created seven days after a formwork failure ...
Chia-Chi Cheng, Yung-Chiang Lin, Ting-Yu Lin, Hong-Yao Cai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and Structural Evidence of Neurofluid Circuit Aberrations in Huntington Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Disrupted neurofluid regulation may contribute to neurodegeneration in Huntington disease (HD). Because neurofluid pathways influence waste clearance, inflammation, and the distribution of central nervous system (CNS)–delivered therapeutics, understanding their dysfunction is increasingly important as targeted treatments emerge.
Kilian Hett, Abigail Dubois, Melanie Leguizamon, Alexander Song, Paula Trujillo, Colin D. McKnight, Ciaran M. Considine, Manus J. Donahue, Daniel O. Claassen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Group index and group velocity dispersion in silicon-on-insulator photonic wires

Optics Express, 2006
We determine group index and group velocity dispersion (GVD) of SOI single-mode strip waveguides (photonic wires) with 525x226nm cross-section over the entire telecommunication bandwidth by employing an integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The measured GVD yields 4400 ps/(nm*km) at 1550 nm and exceeds that of standard single-mode fibers by almost ...
Eric, Dulkeith, Fengnian, Xia, Laurent, Schares, William M J, Green, Yurii A, Vlasov   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Amplification of Frequency-Modulated Similariton Pulses in Length-Inhomogeneous Active Fibers

International Journal of Optics, 2012
The possibility of an effective gain of the self-similar frequency-modulated (FM) wave packets is studied in the length-inhomogeneous active fibers. The dynamics of parabolic pulses with the constant chirp has been considered. The optimal profile for the
I. O. Zolotovskii, D. I. Sementsov, A. A. Sysolyatin, A. S. Belanov, M. S. Yavtushenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure–Function Decoupling of the Sensorimotor and Default Mode Networks in Black Americans With MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) exhibits racially disparate rates of disease progression. Black people with MS (B‐PwMS) experience a more severe disease course than non‐Hispanic White people with MS (NHW‐PwMS). Here we investigated structural and functional connectivity as well as structure–function decoupling in the ...
Emilio Cipriano, Giacomo Boffa, Maria Petracca, Marta Ponzano, Nicole Graziano, Claire Wigley, Claire Riley, Jonathan Howard, Pietro Bontempi, Sylvia Klineova, Fred Lublin, Matilde Inglese   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collective Modes of Massive Dirac Fermions in Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons

, 2012
We report the plasmon dispersion characteristics of intrinsic and extrinsic armchair graphene nanoribbons of atomic width N = 5 using a p_z-orbital tight binding model with third-nearest-neighbor (3nn) coupling.
David R Andersen, Hassan Raza, Oetting L Raza T Z Raza H, Raza H, Raza H, Saito R   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional Profiling of MRI‐Negative Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Uncovers Distinct Phenotypes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although hippocampal sclerosis (TLE‐HS) represents the most frequent cause of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), up to 30% of patients show no lesion on visual MRI inspection (TLE‐MRIneg). These cases pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are underrepresented in surgical series.
Alice Ballerini, Alessia Casarini, Niccolò Biagioli, Laura Mirandola, Daniela Ballotta, Paul Summers, Simona Scolastico, Laura Madrassi, Maurilio Genovese, Marcella Malagoli, Gaetano Cantalupo, Giada Giovannini, Matteo Pugnaghi, Niccolò Orlandi, Laura Tassi, Valeria Cuccarini, Domenico Aquino, Elena Tartara, Fulvia Palesi, Giuseppe Didato, Paolo Vitali, the 3TLE Study Group, Roberta Di Giacomo, Fabio Doniselli, Federica Mazzi, Carlo Andrea Galimberti, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Stefano Meletti, Anna Elisabetta Vaudano   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source