Results 21 to 30 of about 144,757 (372)

Inhibition of guanosine monophosphate synthetase (GMPS) blocks glutamine metabolism and prostate cancer growth

open access: yesJournal of Pathology, 2021
Glutamine is a critical nutrient in cancer; however, its contribution to purine metabolism in prostate cancer has not previously been determined. Guanosine monophosphate synthetase (GMPS) acts in the de novo purine biosynthesis pathway, utilizing a ...
Qian Wang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Guanine, Guanosine, and Guanosine Monophosphate [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2007
The electrochemical behavior of guanine, guanosine, and guanosine monophosphate (GMP) at redox polymer film modified indium tin oxide electrodes is examined by voltammetry and redox titration. Utilizing the redox polymer-coated electrodes as indicator electrodes, a new method for measuring the oxidation potentials, based on monitoring their catalytic ...
Xie, H., Yang, D., Heller, A., Gao, Z.
openaire   +3 more sources

A non-canonical, interferon-independent signaling activity of cGAMP triggers DNA damage response signaling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate (cGAMP) is normally induced by innate immunity sensing for protection from pathogens. Here the authors show that cGAMP is also upstream of DNA damage signaling by activating ATM-CHK2-mediated repair ...
Daipayan Banerjee   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a red fluorescent protein-based cGMP indicator applicable for live-cell imaging

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
A red fluorescent protein-based indicator of cyclic guanosine 3′, 5′-monophosphate (cGMP) allows for multi-colour imaging and optogenetic applications while monitoring cGMP activity in cells.
Mai Takizawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Putative Nucleotide-Based Second Messengers in the Archaeal Model Organisms Haloferax volcanii and Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Research on nucleotide-based second messengers began in 1956 with the discovery of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (3′,5′-cAMP) by Earl Wilbur Sutherland and his co-workers.
Frank Braun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suicide-Gene Transfection of Tumor-tropic Placental Stem Cells employing Ultrasound-Responsive Nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biomaterialia. 83, 372-378 (2018), 2021
A Trojan-horse strategy for cancer therapy employing tumor-tropic mesenchymal stem cells transfected with a non-viral nanovector is here presented. In this sense, ultrasound-responsive mesoporous silica nanoparticles were coated with a polycation (using two different molecular weights), providing them with gene transfection capabilities that were ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Neointima formation is promoted by surgical preparation and inhibited by cyclic nucleotides in human saphenous vein organ cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Intimal thickening is an important cause of late coronary vein graft occlusion, which no variation of surgical technique or pharmacologic intervention has been shown to reduce.
Angelini, Gianni D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Brucella spp. Omp25 Promotes Proteasome-Mediated cGAS Degradation to Attenuate IFN-β Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Type I interferons (IFN), a family of cytokines widely expressed in various tissues, play important roles in anti-infection immunity. Nevertheless, it is not known whether Brucella spp.
Ruizhen Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous quantification of 12 different nucleotides and nucleosides released from renal epithelium and in human urine samples using ion-pair reversed-phase HPLC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Nucleotides and nucleosides are not only involved in cellular metabolism but also act extracellularly via P1 and P2 receptors, to elicit a wide variety of physiological and pathophysiological responses through paracrine and autocrine signalling pathways.
Alberto Contreras-Sanz   +60 more
core   +2 more sources

Allosteric regulation accompanied by oligomeric state changes of Trypanosoma brucei GMP reductase through cystathionine-β-synthase domain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Trypanosoma brucei guanosine 5′-monophosphate reductase (TbGMPR) catalyses the conversion of GMP to inosine 5′-monophosphate and contains a cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS) domain. Here the authors combine X-ray crystallography and kinetic measurements and
Akira Imamura   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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