Preparation of Isotope-labeled Dihydroneopterin 3'-Triphosphate with High Specific Activity
Pteridines, 1990 Isotope-labeled dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate with 3H at positions C-1' and C-2', respectively, has been prepared from isotope-labeled glucose as starting material. Glucose was first converted enzymatically to ribose 5-phosphate.
Katzenmeier Gerd +4 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA sensor cGAS-mediated immune recognition
Protein & Cell, 2016 The host takes use of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to defend against pathogen invasion or cellular damage. Among microorganism-associated molecular patterns detected by host PRRs, nucleic acids derived from bacteria or viruses are tightly ...
Pengyan Xia +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The T2238C human atrial natriuretic peptide molecular variant and the risk of cardiovascular diseases [PDF]
, 2018 Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is a cardiac hormone which plays important functions to maintain cardio-renal homeostasis. The peptide structure is highly conserved among species. However, a few gene variants are known to fall within the human ANP gene.
Bianchi, Franca +5 more
core +2 more sources
Gαs slow conformational transition upon GTP binding and a novel Gαs regulator
iScience, 2023 Summary: G proteins are major signaling partners for G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Although stepwise structural changes during GPCR–G protein complex formation and guanosine diphosphate (GDP) release have been reported, no information is available
Donghoon Ahn +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The chloroplast import receptor Toc34 functions as preprotein-regulated GTPase [PDF]
, 2002 Toc34 is a protein of the chloroplast outer envelope membrane that acts as receptor for preproteins containing a transit sequence. The recognition of preproteins by Toc34 is regulated by GTP binding and phosphorylation.
Hörth, P. +5 more
core +1 more source
Dynamics of Microtubule Growth and Catastrophe [PDF]
, 2007 We investigate a simple model of microtubule dynamics in which a microtubule evolves by: (i) attachment of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) to its end at rate lambda, (ii) GTP converting irreversibly to guanosine diphosphate (GDP) at rate 1, and (iii ...
Antal, T. +4 more
core +1 more source
RhoB regulates cell migration through altered focal adhesion dynamics [PDF]
Open Biology, 2012 The Rho GTPase RhoB has been shown to affect cell migration, but how it does this is not clear. Here we show that cells depleted of RhoB by RNAi are rounded and have defects in Rac-mediated spreading and lamellipodium extension, although they have active
Francisco M. Vega +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of ARHGEF3 as a GEF and mTORC2 Regulator
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) activate GTPases by stimulating the release of guanosine diphosphate to permit the binding of guanosine triphosphate.
Sana Abdul Khaliq +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutant mitochondrial elongation factor G1 and combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency [PDF]
, 2004 Although most components of the mitochondrial translation apparatus are encoded by nuclear genes, all known molecular defects associated with impaired mitochondrial translation are due to mutations in mitochondrial DNA.
Antonicka, H +10 more
core +4 more sources
Dinucleoside polyphosphates : newly detected uraemic compounds with an impact on leucocyte oxidative burst [PDF]
, 2009 Background. Dinucleoside polyphosphates (NpnN) have pathophysiologic roles in cardiovascular disease and are newly detected uraemic retention solutes. They were retrieved in human plasma, tissues and cells.
Dhondt, Annemieke +5 more
core +1 more source